Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18434234›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2009

Rural-urban comparison of contextual associations with self-reported mental health status.

Lars E Peterson, Alexander C Tsai, Stephen Petterson, David G Litaker

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lars E PetersonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA. lars.peterson@case.edu
Alexander C Tsai
Stephen Petterson
David G Litaker

Funding

AHRQ Training Program Health Services ResearchT32HS000059 · AHRQ · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI RIMM, ALFRED · 1993 to 2012
$2.0M
Practice-Based Research Network Cancer Control TrainingR25CA111898 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI STANGE, KURT C · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
AHRQ HHS 2 T32HS00059AHRQ HHS T32 HS000059NCI NIH HHS R25 CA111898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ample evidence documents the association between individual-level risk factors and mental health status; relatively less is known about associations between features of the context in which individuals live and their mental health. The objective of this study is to assess differences in associations between contextual characteristics of both rural and urban settings and mental health status measured by the mental health component of the SF-12. Using state-representative data, we observed significant rural/urban differences in the association of mental health status with availability of health care resources but no significant associations in other contextual domains. Lack of overlap in contextual associations suggests that contextual influence operates differently in rural and urban settings and that interventions to improve mental health may not translate across settings.

Indexed as

Health StatusMental HealthRural PopulationUrban PopulationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalOhioRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID18434234
PMCPMC11025656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.