Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18433696›Full record

ArticleHeart failure clinics2008

Potential autonomic nervous system effects of statins in heart failure.

Tamara B Horwich, Holly R Middlekauff

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart failure clinics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00233480. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00233480 phase4completed

A Double-blind Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Single-Center Study to Assess the Impact of Statins on the Autonomic Nervous System and Cardiac Structure/Function in Non-Ischemic Heart Failure

Ran2005Enrolled27Registered outcomes6Posted comparisons1ConditionsHeart Failure, CongestiveArmsAtorvastatin, Placebo
PMID 18001265other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hydrophilic or Lipophilic Statins?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Central sympathetic overactivity: maladies and mechanisms.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamara B HorwichUCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Holly R Middlekauff
UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

Sympathetic Nerve Activity and the Skeletal Myopathy of Heart FailureR01HL084525 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MIDDLEKAUFF, HOLLY R · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
Statins in Non-Ischemic Heart Failure: Potential Mechanisms of BenefitK23HL085097 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HORWICH, TAMARA BETH · 2007 to 2010
$432k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K23HL085097NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01 HL084525-01NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL085097NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sympathetic nervous system activation in heart failure, as indexed by elevated norepinephrine levels, higher muscle sympathetic nerve activity and reduced heart rate variability, is associated with pathologic ventricular remodeling, increased arrhythmias, sudden death, and increased mortality. Recent evidence suggests that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) therapy may provide survival benefit in heart failure of both ischemic and nonischemic etiology, and one potential mechanism of benefit of statins in heart failure is modulation of the autonomic nervous system. Animal models of heart failure demonstrate reduced sympathetic activation and improved sympathovagal balance with statin therapy. Initial human studies have reported mixed results. Ongoing translational studies and outcomes trials will help delineate the potentially beneficial effects of statins on the autonomic nervous system in heart failure.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous SystemHeart FailureHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID18433696
PMCPMC2440345
OpenAlexW2063153011

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.