Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18426872›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Deficiency of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase enhances commensal-induced antibody responses and protects against Citrobacter rodentium-induced colitis.

Lynne Harrington, Chittur V Srikanth, Reuben Antony, Sue J Rhee, Andrew L Mellor, Hai Ning Shi, Bobby J Cherayil

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Tryptophan-derived serotonin-kynurenine balance in immune activation and intestinal inflammation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Metabolic Regulation of Immune Responses toFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Tissue metabolism and the inflammatory bowel diseases.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lynne HarringtonMucosal Immunology Laboratory, Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA.
Chittur V Srikanth
Reuben Antony
Sue J Rhee
Andrew L Mellor
Hai Ning Shi
Bobby J Cherayil
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · USAugusta University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Regulation of T cell immunity by indol 2,3 dioxygenaseR01HD041187 · NICHD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI MELLOR, ANDREW LEE · 2002 to 2006
$1.6M
IDO dependent T cell suppressionR01AI063402 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI MELLOR, ANDREW LEE · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Induction of Macrophage iNOS by SalmonellaR01AI048815 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHERAYIL, BOBBY JOSEPH · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048815NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063402NIAID NIH HHS R01AI48815NIAID NIH HHS R01AI63402NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041187NICHD NIH HHS R01HD41187NIDDK NIH HHS K01DK05996NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is a negative regulator of lymphocyte responses that is expressed predominantly in macrophages and dendritic cells. We detected it at high levels in the small intestine and mesenteric lymph node of young adult mice, suggesting a role in intestinal immunity. Consistent with this idea, we found that IDO-deficient mice had elevated baseline levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG in the serum and increased IgA in intestinal secretions. These abnormalities were corrected by a course of broad-spectrum oral antibiotics started at weaning, indicating that they were dependent on the intestinal microbiota. Kynurenine and picolinic acid, two IDO-generated metabolites of tryptophan, were able to inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced antibody production by splenocytes in vitro, and kynurenine also induced B-cell apoptosis, findings that provide an explanation for the elevated Ig levels in animals lacking IDO. The intestinal secretions of IDO-deficient mice had elevated levels of IgA antibodies that cross-reacted with the gram-negative enteric bacterial pathogen Citrobacter rodentium. In keeping with the functional importance of this natural secretory IgA, the mutant animals were more resistant to intestinal colonization by Citrobacter, developed lower levels of serum Citrobacter-specific IgM and IgG antibodies following oral infection, and had significantly attenuated Citrobacter-induced colitis. Our observations point to an important role for IDO in the regulation of immunity to the gut commensal microbiota that has a significant impact on the response to intestinal pathogens.

Indexed as

ColitisEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCitrobacter rodentiumGastrointestinal TractImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase

Identifiers

PMID18426872
PMCPMC2446721
OpenAlexW2167147409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.