Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18426399›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology and immunology2008

A simple and rapid immunochromatographic test kit for rabies diagnosis.

Akira Nishizono, Pakamatz Khawplod, Kamruddin Ahmed, Kazuyo Goto, Seiji Shiota, Kumato Mifune, Takehito Yasui, Katsuyoshi Takayama, Yukuharu Kobayashi, Kazuaki Mannen and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology and immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Rabies surveillance in dogs in Lao PDR from 2010-2016.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Akira NishizonoDivision of Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu-city, Oita, Japan. a24zono@med.oita-u.ac.jp
Pakamatz Khawplod
Kamruddin Ahmed
Kazuyo Goto
Seiji Shiota
Kumato Mifune
Takehito Yasui
Katsuyoshi Takayama
Yukuharu Kobayashi
Kazuaki Mannen
Veera Tepsumethanon
Chanarong Mitmoonpitak
Satoshi Inoue
Kinjiro Morimoto
Oita University · JPQueen Saovabha Memorial Institute · THNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPYasuda Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In rabies endemic countries, funds and infrastructure are often insufficient to employ the approved gold standard for the definitive diagnosis of rabies: the direct fluorescent test. In the present study, two types (type 1 and 2) of an ICT kit were evaluated for detection of rabies. These were developed using monoclonal antibodies which recognize epitope II and III of the nucleoprotein of rabies virus. Both kits specifically detected all rabies virus strains and there was no cross reactivity with Lyssaviruses (Lagos, Mokola and Duvenhage), Rhabdovirus (VSV and Oita 296/1972) and other common canine-pathogenic viruses. In type 1, a single type of monoclonal antibody was used. It was capable of detecting recombinant nucleoprotein and showed sensitivity of 95.5% (42/44) and specificity of 88.9% (32/36) using brain samples from rabid dogs. In contrast, type 2 which was made of two different monoclonal antibodies had a lower sensitivity of 93.2% (41/44) and higher specificity of 100% (36/36). These ICT kits provide a simple and rapid method for rabies detection. They need neither cold chain for transportation nor complicated training for personnel. This diagnostic test is suitable for rabies screening, particularly in areas with a high prevalence of rabies and where the fluorescent antibody test is not available.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAnimalsAntigens, ViralDogsImmunoenzyme TechniquesNucleoproteinsRabiesRabies virusReagent Kits, DiagnosticAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralNucleoproteinsReagent Kits, Diagnostic

Identifiers

PMID18426399
PMCPMC7168491
OpenAlexW2010026726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.