Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18425393›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2008

Polymorphisms in CYP1B1, GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1, and susceptibility to breast cancer.

Beth O Van Emburgh, Jennifer J Hu, Edward A Levine, Libyadda J Mosley, Nancy D Perrier, Rita I Freimanis, Glenn O Allen, Peter Rubin, Gary B Sherrill, Cindy S Shaw and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  8. Study on the Antibreast Cancer Mechanism and Bioactive Components ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  9. GSTM1 and GSTT1 Genetic Polymorphisms and Breast Cancer Risk in Selected Filipino CasesAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Article
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  16. Review
  17. Review of studies on metabolic genes and cancer in populations of African descent.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2010
    Review
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Beth O Van EmburghDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Jennifer J Hu
Edward A Levine
Libyadda J Mosley
Nancy D Perrier
Rita I Freimanis
Glenn O Allen
Peter Rubin
Gary B Sherrill
Cindy S Shaw
Lisa A Carey
Lynda R Sawyer
Mark Steven Miller
Wake Forest University · USCone Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USFlorida College · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Zonisamide in Patients with Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic NeuropathyM01RR000046 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOY, MELANIE S · 1985 to 2008
$38.5M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA079448 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KRIDEL, STEVEN J. · 2000 to 2014
$6.5M
METABOLIC GENOTYPES &ONCOGENIC DAMAGE IN BREAST CANCERR01CA081330 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, MARK STEVEN · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS P30 CA12197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081330NCI NIH HHS R01 CA81330NCI NIH HHS R01 CA91221NCI NIH HHS T32 CA079448NCI NIH HHS T32 CA79448NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000046NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms in the cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) drug metabolic enzymes, which are responsible for metabolic activation/detoxification of estrogen and environmental carcinogens, were analyzed for their association with breast cancer risk in 541 cases and 635 controls from a North Carolina population. Each polymorphism, altering the catalytic function of their respective enzymes, was analyzed in Caucasian and African-American women. As reported in previous studies, individual polymorphisms did not significantly impact breast cancer risk in either Caucasian or African-American women. However, African-American women exhibited a trend towards a protective effect when they had at least one CYP1B1 119S allele (OR=0.53; 95% CI=0.20-1.40) and increased risk for those women harboring at least one CYP1B1 432V allele (OR=5.52; 95% CI=0.50-61.37). Stratified analyses demonstrated significant interactions in younger (age < or =60) Caucasian women with the CYP1B1 119SS genotype (OR=3.09; 95% CI=1.22-7.84) and younger African-American women with the GSTT1 null genotype (OR=4.07; 95% CI=1.12-14.80). A notable trend was also found in Caucasian women with a history of smoking and at least one valine allele at GSTP1 114 (OR=2.12; 95% CI=1.02-4.41). In Caucasian women, the combined GSTP1 105IV/VV and CYP1B1 119AA genotypes resulted in a near 2-fold increase in risk (OR=1.96; 95% CI=1.04-3.72) and the three way combination of GSTP1 105IV/VV, CYP1B1 119AS/SS and GSTT1 null genotypes resulted in an almost 4-fold increase in risk (OR=3.97; 95% CI=1.27-12.40). These results suggest the importance of estrogen/carcinogen metabolic enzymes in the etiology of breast cancer, especially in women before the age of 60, as well as preventative measures such as smoking cessation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedAllelesAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCase-Control StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1FemaleGlutathione S-Transferase piGlutathione TransferaseHumansMiddle AgedOdds RatioAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP1B1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1Glutathione S-Transferase piglutathione S-transferase T1Glutathione Transferase

Identifiers

PMID18425393
PMCPMC3668546
OpenAlexW2135995733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.