Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18421373›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2008

Synaptic learning rules and sparse coding in a model sensory system.

Luca A Finelli, Seth Haney, Maxim Bazhenov, Mark Stopfer, Terrence J Sejnowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cortical Motion Perception Emerges from Dimensionality Reduction with Evolved Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity Rules.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Brain evolution in social insects: advocating for the comparative approach.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Homeostatic role of heterosynaptic plasticity: models and experiments.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Sparse coding and lateral inhibition arising from balanced and unbalanced dendrodendritic excitation and inhibition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  19. Heterosynaptic plasticity: multiple mechanisms and multiple roles.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luca A FinelliComputational Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, United States of America. lfinelli@salk.edu
Seth Haney
Maxim Bazhenov
Mark Stopfer
Terrence J Sejnowski

Funding

Sensory Coding by Ensembles of Neurons.ZIAHD008760 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STOPFER, MARK A · 2009 to 2025
$26.3M
Mechanisms for Odor Coding in the Olfactory SystemR01DC006306 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI BAZHENOV, MAKSIM V · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Intramural NIH HHSNIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural circuits exploit numerous strategies for encoding information. Although the functional significance of individual coding mechanisms has been investigated, ways in which multiple mechanisms interact and integrate are not well understood. The locust olfactory system, in which dense, transiently synchronized spike trains across ensembles of antenna lobe (AL) neurons are transformed into a sparse representation in the mushroom body (MB; a region associated with memory), provides a well-studied preparation for investigating the interaction of multiple coding mechanisms. Recordings made in vivo from the insect MB demonstrated highly specific responses to odors in Kenyon cells (KCs). Typically, only a few KCs from the recorded population of neurons responded reliably when a specific odor was presented. Different odors induced responses in different KCs. Here, we explored with a biologically plausible model the possibility that a form of plasticity may control and tune synaptic weights of inputs to the mushroom body to ensure the specificity of KCs' responses to familiar or meaningful odors. We found that plasticity at the synapses between the AL and the MB efficiently regulated the delicate tuning necessary to selectively filter the intense AL oscillatory output and condense it to a sparse representation in the MB. Activity-dependent plasticity drove the observed specificity, reliability, and expected persistence of odor representations, suggesting a role for plasticity in information processing and making a testable prediction about synaptic plasticity at AL-MB synapses.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAction PotentialsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBiological ClocksComputer SimulationGrasshoppersLearningNerve NetNeuronal PlasticityOlfactory Receptor NeuronsSmellSynaptic Transmission

Identifiers

PMID18421373
PMCPMC2278376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.