Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18418732›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2008

Protein kinase C signaling during T cell activation induces the endoplasmic reticulum stress response.

Steven C Pino, Bryan O'Sullivan-Murphy, Erich A Lidstone, Thomas B Thornley, Agata Jurczyk, Fumihiko Urano, Dale L Greiner, John P Mordes, Aldo A Rossini, Rita Bortell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven C PinoDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Bryan O'Sullivan-Murphy
Erich A Lidstone
Thomas B Thornley
Agata Jurczyk
Fumihiko Urano
Dale L Greiner
John P Mordes
Aldo A Rossini
Rita Bortell
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY PROGRAMP30DK032520 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CZECH, MICHAEL P · 1986 to 2010
$14.6M
EXPERIMENTAL JUVENILE TYPE DIABETESR01DK025306 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GREINER, DALE LESLIE · 1994 to 2008
$3.8M
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM STRESS AND DIABETESR01DK067493 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI URANO, FUMIHIKO · 2005 to 2013
$2.8M
GENETICS OF AUTOIMMUNITY IN BB RATSR01DK049106 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GREINER, DALE LESLIE · 1995 to 2006
$2.3M
EXPERIMENTAL JUVENILE-TYPE DIABETESR37DK025306 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ROSSINI, ALDO A · 1986 to 1993
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK25306NIDDK NIH HHS DK32520NIDDK NIH HHS DK49106NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK032520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK025306NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049106NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell receptor (TCR) ligation (signal one) in the presence of co-stimulation (signal two) results in downstream signals that increase protein production enabling naïve T cells to fully activate and gain effector function. Enhanced production of proteins by a cell requires an increase in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone expression, which is accomplished through activation of a cellular mechanism known as the ER stress response. The ER stress response is initiated during the cascade of events that occur for the activation of many cells; however, this process has not been comprehensively studied for T cell function. In this study, we used primary T cells and mice circulating TCR transgenic CD8(+) T cells to investigate ER chaperone expression in which TCR signaling was initiated in the presence or absence of co-stimulation. In the presence of both signals, in vitro and in vivo analyses demonstrated induction of the ER stress response, as evidenced by elevated expression of GRP78 and other ER chaperones. Unexpectedly, ER chaperones were also increased in T cells exposed only to signal one, a treatment known to cause T cells to enter the 'nonresponsive' states of anergy and tolerance. Treatment of T cells with an inhibitor to protein kinase C (PKC), a serine/threonine protein kinase found downstream of TCR signaling, indicated PKC is involved in the induction of the ER stress response during the T cell activation process, thus revealing a previously unknown role for this signaling protein in T cells. Collectively, these data suggest that induction of the ER stress response through PKC signaling is an important component for the preparation of a T cell response to antigen.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEnzyme ActivationHeat-Shock ProteinsImmune ToleranceInterleukin-2IonomycinLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceModels, BiologicalMolecular ChaperonesPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHspa5 protein, mouseInterleukin-2IonomycinMolecular ChaperonesPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellThapsigargin

Identifiers

PMID18418732
PMCPMC2673927
OpenAlexW2059737466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.