Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18416461›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Vascular endothelial growth factor attenuates hepatic sinusoidal capillarization in thioacetamide-induced cirrhotic rats.

Hao Xu, Bao-Min Shi, Xiao-Fei Lu, Feng Liang, Xing Jin, Tai-Huang Wu, Jian Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Carvedilol Ameliorates Intrahepatic Angiogenesis, Sinusoidal Remodeling and Portal Pressure in Cirrhotic Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Congenital multiple intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: an autopsy case.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hao XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Clinical College of Shandong University, 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan 250021, Shandong Province, China.
Bao-Min Shi
Xiao-Fei Lu
Feng Liang
Xing Jin
Tai-Huang Wu
Jian Xu
National Natural Science Foundation of China · CNChristian Medical College & Hospital · INShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effect of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) transfection on hepatic sinusoidal capillarization.

methodsEnhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)/VEGF transfection was confirmed by immunofluorescence microscopy and immunohistochemistry both in primary hepatocytes and in normal liver. Cirrhotic rats were generated by thioacetamide (TAA) administration and then divided into a treatment group, which received injections of 400 microg of plasmid DNA encoding an EGFP-VEGF fusion protein, and a blank group, which received an equal amount of normal saline through the portal vein. The portal vein pressure was measured in the normal and cirrhotic state, in treated and blank groups. The average number of fenestrae per hepatic sinusoid was determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), while the relative abundance of VEGF transcripts was examined by Gene array.

resultsGreen fluorescent protein was observed in the cytoplasms of liver cells under immunofluorescence microscopy 24 h after transfection with EGFP/VEGF plasmid in vitro. Staining with polyclonal antibodies against VEGF illustrated that hepatocytes expressed immunodetectable VEGF both in vitro and in vitro. There were significant differences in the number of fenestrae and portal vein pressures between normal and cirrhotic rats (7.40 +/- 1.71 vs 2.30 +/- 1.16 and 9.32 +/- 0.85 cmH2O vs 17.92 +/- 0.90 cmH2O, P < 0.01), between cirrhotic and treated rats (2.30 +/- 1.16 cmH2O vs 4.60 +/- 1.65 and 17.92 +/- 0.90 cmH2O vs 15.52 +/- 0.93 cmH2O, P < 0.05) and between the treatment group and the blank group (4.60 +/- 1.65 cmH2O vs 2.10 +/- 1.10 cmH2O and 15.52 +/- 0.93 cmH2O vs 17.26 +/- 1.80 cmH2O, P < 0.05). Gene-array analysis revealed that the relative abundance of transcripts of VEGF family members decreased in the cirrhotic state and increased after transfection.

conclusionInjection of a plasmid encoding VEGF through the portal vein is an effective method to induce the formation of fenestrae and decrease portal vein pressure in cirrhotic rats. Therefore, it may be a good choice for treating hepatic cirrhosis and portal hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapillariesCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHepatocytesHumansLiverLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, FluorescenceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPortal PressureRatsenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerThioacetamideVascular Endothelial Growth Factor D

Identifiers

PMID18416461
PMCPMC2705089
OpenAlexW2073151003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.