Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18414672›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Restricted expression of Epstein-Barr virus latent genes in murine B cells derived from embryonic stem cells.

Magdalena Zychlinska, Heidrun Herrmann, Ursula Zimber-Strobl, Wolfgang Hammerschmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena ZychlinskaDepartment of Gene Vectors, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environment and Health, Munich, Germany.
Heidrun Herrmann
Ursula Zimber-Strobl
Wolfgang Hammerschmidt
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

Genetic Analysis of EBV's Immortalizing GenesR01CA070723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1996 to 2017
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA70723-11NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral human malignancies are associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and more than 95% of the adult human population carries this virus lifelong. EBV efficiently infects human B cells and persists in this cellular compartment latently. EBV-infected B cells become activated and growth transformed, express a characteristic set of viral latent genes, and acquire the status of proliferating lymphoblastoid cell lines in vitro. Because EBV infects only primate cells, it has not been possible to establish a model of infection in immunocompetent rodents. Such a model would be most desirable in order to study EBV's pathogenesis and latency in a suitable and amenable host. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe stably introduced recombinant EBV genomes into mouse embryonic stem cells and induced their differentiation to B cells in vitro to develop the desired model. In vitro differentiated murine B cells maintained the EBV genomes but expression of viral genes was restricted to the latent membrane proteins (LMPs). In contrast to human B cells, EBV's nuclear antigens (EBNAs) were not expressed detectably and growth transformed murine B cells did not arise in vitro. Aberrant splicing and premature termination of EBNA mRNAs most likely prevented the expression of EBNA genes required for B-cell transformation. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our findings indicate that fundamental differences in gene regulation between mouse and man might block the route towards a tractable murine model for EBV.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineCell SeparationCell Transformation, NeoplasticEmbryonic Stem CellsEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensFlow CytometryHerpesvirus 4, HumanMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, BiologicalRNA, MessengerEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18414672
PMCPMC2289878
OpenAlexW1986191687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.