Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18414396›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2008

The expression and function of Ca(2+)-sensing receptors in rat mesenteric artery; comparative studies using a model of type II diabetes.

A H Weston, M Absi, E Harno, A R Geraghty, D T Ward, M Ruat, R H Dodd, P Dauban, G Edwards

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of the calcium-sensing receptor in regulating vascular function.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025
    Review
  2. Insulin resistance, CaFrontiers in physiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Crocin Improves Endothelial Mitochondrial DysfunctionFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Decreased coronary arteriolar response to KMolecular and cellular biochemistry · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Relationship between CaSRs and LPS-injured cardiomyocytes.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A H WestonFaculty of Life Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
M Absi
E Harno
A R Geraghty
D T Ward
M Ruat
R H Dodd
P Dauban
G Edwards
Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles · FRLaboratoire de Neurobiologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire · FRUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/06/067British Heart Foundation PG/05/010/18272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) in vascular endothelial cells activates endothelial intermediate-conductance, calcium-sensitive K(+) channels (IK(Ca)) indirectly leading to myocyte hyperpolarization. We determined whether CaR expression and function was modified in a rat model of type II diabetes. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Pressure myography, western blotting, sharp microelectrode and K(+)-selective electrode recordings were used to investigate the functional expression of the CaR and IK(Ca) in rat mesenteric arteries. KEY

resultsMyocyte hyperpolarization to the CaR activator calindol was inhibited by Calhex 231. U46619-induced vessel contraction elevated the extracellular [K(+)] around the myocytes, and inhibition of this 'K(+) cloud' by iberiotoxin was needed to reveal calindol-induced vasodilatations. These were antagonized by Calhex 231 and significantly smaller in Zucker diabetic fatty rat (ZDF) vessels than in Zucker lean (ZL) controls. Myocyte hyperpolarizations to calindol were also smaller in ZDF than in ZL arteries. In ZDF vessels, endothelial cell CaR protein expression was reduced; IK(Ca) expression was also diminished, but IK(Ca)-generated hyperpolarizations mediated by 1-EBIO were unaffected. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The reduced CaR-mediated hyperpolarizing and vasodilator responses in ZDF arteries result from a decrease in CaR expression, rather than from a modification of IK(Ca) channels. Detection of CaR-mediated vasodilatation required the presence of iberiotoxin, suggesting a CaR contribution to vascular diameter, that is, inversely related to the degree of vasoconstriction. Compromise of the CaR pathway would favour the long-term development of a higher basal vascular tone and could contribute to the vascular complications associated with type II diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ElectrophysiologyGene Expression RegulationMaleMesenteric ArteriesMicroelectrodesMuscle CellsMyographyPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedRatsRats, WistarRats, ZuckerReceptors, Calcium-SensingVasodilationPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedReceptors, Calcium-Sensing

Identifiers

PMID18414396
PMCPMC2439515
OpenAlexW2031291450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.