Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18414063›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2008

Proteasome inhibitors increase tubulin polymerization and stabilization in tissue culture cells: a possible mechanism contributing to peripheral neuropathy and cellular toxicity following proteasome inhibition.

Marianne S Poruchynsky, Dan L Sackett, Robert W Robey, Yvona Ward, Christina Annunziata, Tito Fojo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  14. Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Avenues.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Pathological Mechanisms of Bortezomib-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Folding for the Immune Synapse: CCT Chaperonin and the Cytoskeleton.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marianne S PoruchynskyMedical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Dan L Sackett
Robert W Robey
Yvona Ward
Christina Annunziata
Tito Fojo
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Laboratory of Genitourinary Cancer Pathogenesis Microscopy Core FacilityZICBC010947 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LAKE, ROSS · 2009 to 2025
$11.0M
Microtubule regulation by small molecules.ZIAHD008765 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI SACKETT, DAN L · 2009 to 2025
$8.9M
Microtubule (MT) Interfering Agents (MTAs): Mechanisms of Action and ResistanceZIABC010625 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FOJO, ANTONIO · 2009 to 2015
$3.7M
Microtubule (MT) Interfering Agents (MTAs): Mechanisms of Action and ResistanceZ01BC010625 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FOJO, ANTONIO · 2004 to 2008
$2.0M
Cell and Cancer Biology Branch Confocal Microscopy CoreZ01BC010947 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WARD, YVONA · 2008 to 2008
$860k
Microtubule regulation by small molecules.Z01HD008765 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI SACKETT, DAN L · 2003 to 2008
$283k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010947Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bortezomib (Velcade((R))), a proteasome inhibitor, is approved by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). While effective, its use has been hampered by peripheral neurotoxicity of unexplained etiology. Since proteasome inhibitors alter protein degradation, we speculated that proteins regulating microtubule (MT) stability may be affected after treatment and examined MT polymerization in cells by comparing the distribution of tubulin between polymerized (P) and soluble (S) fractions. We observed increased MT polymerization following treatment of SY5Y and KCNR [neuroblastoma], HCN2, and 8226 [MM] cells, using five proteasome inhibitors; the baseline proportion of total alpha-tubulin in 'P' fractions ranged from approximately 41-68%, and increased to approximately 55-99% after treatment. Increased acetylated alpha-tubulin, a post-translational marker of stabilized MTs, was observed in the neural cell lines HCN1A and HCN2 and this was sustained up to 144 hours after the proteasome inhibitor was removed. Cell cycle analysis of three cell lines after treatment, showed approximately 50-75% increases in the G(2)M phase. Immunofluorescent localization studies of proteasome inhibitor treated cells did not reveal microtubule bundles in contrast to paclitaxel treated, suggesting MT stabilization via a mechanism other than direct drug binding. We examined the levels of microtubule associated proteins and observed a 1.4-3.7 fold increase in the microtubule associated protein MAP2, in HCN2 cells following treatment with proteasome inhibitors. These data provide a plausible explanation for the neurotoxicity observed clinically and raise the possibility that microtubule stabilization contributes to cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

Boronic AcidsBortezomibCell Line, TumorFluorescent Antibody TechniqueG2 PhaseHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesProtease InhibitorsPyrazinesTubulinTubulin ModulatorsBoronic AcidsBortezomibMAP2 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtease InhibitorsPyrazinesTubulinTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID18414063
PMCPMC9416319
OpenAlexW1975259111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.