Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18413717›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2008

Efficient termination of transcription by RNA polymerase I requires the 5' exonuclease Rat1 in yeast.

Aziz El Hage, Michal Koper, Joanna Kufel, David Tollervey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aziz El HageWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, United Kingdom.
Michal Koper
Joanna Kufel
David Tollervey

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F010656/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During transcription termination by RNA polymerase II on protein-coding genes, the nuclear 5' exonuclease Rat1/Xrn2 degrades the nascent transcript downstream from the polyadenylation site and "torpedoes" the polymerase. We report that the activity of Rat1 is also required for efficient termination by RNA polymerase I (Pol I) on the rDNA. In strains lacking catalytically active Rat1 or its cofactor Rai1, Pol I reads through the major, "Reb1-dependent" terminator (T1) but stops downstream at the "fail-safe" terminator (T2) and replication fork barrier (RFB). The absence of both Rat1 and the RFB-binding protein Fob1 increased Pol I read-through of T2 and the RFB. We propose that cotranscriptional cleavage of the pre-rRNA by the endonuclease Rnt1 generates a loading site for the Rat1/Rai1 complex, which then degrades the nascent transcript. When Rat1 catches Pol I, which is predicted to be paused at T1, transcription is terminated.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticDNA, RibosomalExoribonucleasesModels, BiologicalModels, GeneticNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IRNA, Ribosomal, 5.8SSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTerminator Regions, GeneticDNA, RibosomalExoribonucleasesNuclear ProteinsRai1 protein, S cerevisiaeRAT1 protein, S cerevisiaeRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IRNA, Ribosomal, 5.8SSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsXRN1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID18413717
PMCPMC2335327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.