Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18413612›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Alteration of cyclin D1 transcript elongation by a mutated transcription factor up-regulates the oncogenic D1b splice isoform in cancer.

Gabriel Sanchez, Danielle Bittencourt, Karine Laud, Jérôme Barbier, Olivier Delattre, Didier Auboeuf, Martin Dutertre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel SanchezInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 685, Institut Universitaire d'Hématologie, 1, Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010 Paris, France.
Danielle Bittencourt
Karine Laud
Jérôme Barbier
Olivier Delattre
Didier Auboeuf
Martin Dutertre
Inserm · FRInstitut Curie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-mRNA splicing and polyadenylation are tightly connected to transcription, and transcriptional stimuli and elongation dynamics can affect mRNA maturation. However, whether this regulatory mechanism has a physio/pathological impact is not known. In cancer, where splice variant expression is often deregulated, many mutated oncogenes are transcriptional regulators. In particular, the Ewing sarcoma (EwSa) oncogene, resulting from a fusion of the EWS and FLI1 genes, encodes a well characterized transcription factor. EWS-FLI1 directly stimulates transcription of the CCND1 protooncogene encoding cyclin D1a and a less abundant but more oncogenic splice isoform, D1b. We show that, although both EWS and EWS-FLI1 enhance cyclin D1 gene expression, they regulate the D1b/D1a transcript ratio in an opposite manner. Detailed analyses of RNA polymerase dynamics along the gene and of the effects of an inhibitor of elongation show that EWS-FLI1 favors D1b isoform expression by decreasing the elongation rate, whereas EWS has opposite effects. As a result, the D1b/D1a ratio is elevated in EwSa cell lines and tumors. The endogenous D1b protein is enriched in nuclei, where the oncogenic activity of cyclin D1 is known to occur, and depleting D1b in addition to D1a results in a stronger reduction of EwSa cell growth than depleting D1a only. These data show that elevated expression of a splice isoform in cancer can be due to an alteration of the transcription process by a mutated transcriptional regulator and provide evidence for a physio/pathological impact of the coupling between transcription and mRNA maturation.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCyclin D1HumansNeoplasmsOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA, MessengerSarcoma, EwingTranscription, GeneticUp-RegulationCyclin D1EWS-FLI fusion proteinFLI1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18413612
PMCPMC2329709
OpenAlexW2066280610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.