Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18413599›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Global metabolic responses of mice to Trypanosoma brucei brucei infection.

Yulan Wang, Jürg Utzinger, Jasmina Saric, Jia V Li, Jean Burckhardt, Stephan Dirnhofer, Jeremy K Nicholson, Burton H Singer, Reto Brun, Elaine Holmes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The intersection of hostMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
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  12. Comparative Metabonomic Investigations ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Behavioral, physiological and morphological correlates of parasite intensity in the wild Cururu toad (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2017
    Article
  16. Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yulan WangDepartment of Biomolecular Medicine, Division of Surgery, Oncology, Reproductive Biology and Anaesthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Jürg Utzinger
Jasmina Saric
Jia V Li
Jean Burckhardt
Stephan Dirnhofer
Jeremy K Nicholson
Burton H Singer
Reto Brun
Elaine Holmes
Imperial College London · GBPrinceton University · USSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CH

Funding

Infrastructure for Population Research at PrincetonR24HD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2004 to 2013
$7.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is transmitted by tsetse flies and, if untreated, is fatal. Treatment depends on infection stage, and early diagnosis is crucial for effective disease management. The systemic host biochemical changes induced by HAT that enable biomarker discovery or relate to therapeutic outcome are largely unknown. We have characterized the multivariate temporal responses of mice to Trypanosoma brucei brucei infection, using (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic metabolic phenotyping of urine and plasma. Marked alterations in plasma metabolic profiles were detected already 1 day postinfection. Elevated plasma concentrations of lactate, branched chain amino acids, and acetylglycoprotein fragments were noted. T. brucei brucei-infected mice also had an imbalance of plasma alanine and valine, consistent with differential gluconeogenesis (parasite)-ketogenesis (host) pathway counterflux, involving stimulated host glycolysis, ketogenesis, and enhanced lipid oxidation in the host. Histopathologic evidence of T. brucei brucei-induced extramedullary hepatic hemopoiesis, renal interstitial nephritis, and a provoked inflammatory response was also noted. Metabolic disturbance of gut microbiotal activity was associated with infection, as indicated by changes in the urinary concentrations of the microbial co-metabolites, including hippurate. Concluding, parasite infection results in multiple systemic biochemical effects in the host and disturbance of the symbiotic gut microbial metabolic interactions. Investigation of these transgenomic metabolic alterations may underpin the development of new diagnostic criteria and metrics of therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

Trypanosoma brucei bruceiAnimalsBody WeightDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMiceNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularParasitemiaTrypanosomiasis, African

Identifiers

PMID18413599
PMCPMC2329718
OpenAlexW2157260150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.