Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18413555›Full record

ArticleArchives of internal medicine2008

Association between cancer risk perception and screening behavior among diverse women.

Sue E Kim, Eliseo J Pérez-Stable, Sabrina Wong, Steve Gregorich, George F Sawaya, Judith M E Walsh, Celia P Kaplan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of internal medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Perceived Risk of Developing Cancer in a Suburban Community in MalaysiaAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Trial
  4. A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Cervical Cancer Education Intervention for Latinas Delivered Through Interactive, Multimedia Kiosks.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018
    Trial
  5. Trial
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  7. Changes in risk perceptions in relation to self-reported colorectal cancer screening among first-degree relatives of colorectal cancer cases enrolled in a randomized trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2011
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
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  11. Changes in Risk Tolerance for Ovarian Cancer Prevention Strategies during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results of a Discrete Choice Experiment.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Colorectal Cancer Screening Prevalence, Perceived Barriers, and Preference for Screening Colonoscopy Among Hospitalized Women.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. An examination of the relationship of patient modifiable and non-modifiable characteristics with fear of cancer recurrence among colorectal cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sue E KimDepartment of Medicine, Medical Effectiveness Research Center for Diverse Populations, University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Ave, A-405, Box 0856, San Francisco, CA 94143-0856, USA.
Eliseo J Pérez-Stable
Sabrina Wong
Steve Gregorich
George F Sawaya
Judith M E Walsh
Celia P Kaplan

Funding

RESOURCE CENTER FOR AGING RESEARCH IN DIVERSE POPULATIONP30AG015272 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEAH S KARLINER · 1997 to 2026
$19.5M
Race/ethnicity and trust in the doctor-patient relationshipP01HS010856 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI WASHINGTON, A EUGENE · 2000 to 2004
–
AHRQ HHS 5P01 HS10856AHRQ HHS P01 HS010856NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015272NIA NIH HHS P30-AG15272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe measured the perception of breast, cervical, and colon cancer risks and screening in diverse women to examine the association between risk perception and screening behavior.

methodsCross-sectional telephone and in-person interviews of women aged 50 to 80 years were conducted in English, Spanish, or Chinese. The women were recruited from primary care practices in San Francisco, California (academic general internal medicine, family medicine, women's health practices, a community-based clinic in Chinatown, and the Community Health Network Clinics, which is affiliated with the San Francisco Department of Public Health), with at least 1 visit within the previous 2 years. Perceived personal risk for each cancer was measured on a word scale (no risk to very high risk) and compared with self-reported screening behavior by ethnicity.

resultsA total of 1160 women participated: 338 (29%) were White, 167 (14%) were African American, 239 (21%) were Latina, and 416 (36%)were Asian. The average participant was 61 years old and a high school graduate; 18% had a personal history of cancer, and 42% had a family history of cancer. The perceived lifetime risk of cancer varied by ethnicity. Compared with White women, Latinas had a higher perceived risk for cervical cancer (odds ratio [OR], 2.9; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8-4.6) and colon cancer (OR, 3.0; 95% CI, 1.8-5.0) after multivariate adjustment, and Asians had a lower perceived risk for cervical cancer (OR, 0.6; 95% CI, 0.4-0.9) and colon cancer (OR, 0.6; 95% CI, 0.3-0.9). Higher colon cancer risk perception was associated with having undergone colonoscopy within 10 years (OR, 2.8; 95% CI, 1.4-5.4).

conclusionsRisk perception was significantly associated with colon cancer screening behavior (P=.001). Evaluation of patients' perceived risk of cancer may be useful to clinicians who are recommending screening tests.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsRisk Reduction BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overAsianBreast NeoplasmsCaliforniaColonic NeoplasmsColonoscopyFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID18413555
PMCPMC4031902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.