Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18413497›Full record

ArticleCirculation2008

Local delivery of gene vectors from bare-metal stents by use of a biodegradable synthetic complex inhibits in-stent restenosis in rat carotid arteries.

Ilia Fishbein, Ivan Alferiev, Marina Bakay, Stanley J Stachelek, Peter Sobolewski, Meizan Lai, Hoon Choi, I-W Chen, Robert J Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Stent-Based Gene Delivery for Coronary Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilia FishbeinDivision of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ivan Alferiev
Marina Bakay
Stanley J Stachelek
Peter Sobolewski
Meizan Lai
Hoon Choi
I-W Chen
Robert J Levy
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Training in Molecular Therapeutics for Pediatric CardiologyT32HL007915 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Robert J Levy, JOSEPH W ROSSANO · 1999 to 2026
$13.4M
Gene Delivery StentsR01HL072108 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI LEVY, ROBERT J · 2003 to 2013
$3.9M
Gene Delivery Stents AAV FormulationsR56HL072108 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI FISHBEIN, ILIA, LEVY, ROBERT J · 2015 to 2015
$420k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL72108NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072108NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL072108NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocal drug delivery from polymer-coated stents has demonstrated efficacy for preventing in-stent restenosis; however, both the inflammatory effects of polymer coatings and concerns about late outcomes of drug-eluting stent use indicate the need to investigate innovative approaches, such as combining localized gene therapy with stent angioplasty. Thus, we investigated the hypothesis that adenoviral vectors (Ad) could be delivered from the bare-metal surfaces of stents with a synthetic complex for reversible vector binding. METHODS AND

resultsWe synthesized the 3 components of a gene vector binding complex: (1) A polyallylamine bisphosphonate with latent thiol groups (PABT), (2) a polyethyleneimine (PEI) with pyridyldithio groups for amplification of attachment sites [PEI(PDT)], and (3) a bifunctional (amine- and thiol-reactive) cross-linker with a labile ester bond (HL). HL-modified Ad attached to PABT/PEI(PDT)-treated steel surfaces demonstrated both sustained release in vitro over 30 days and localized green fluorescent protein expression in rat arterial smooth muscle cell cultures, which were not sensitive to either inhibition by neutralizing anti-Ad antibodies or inactivation after storage at 37 degrees C. In rat carotid studies, deployment of steel stents configured with PABT/PEI(PDT)/HL-tethered adenoviral vectors demonstrated both site-specific arterial Ad(GFP) expression and adenovirus-luciferase transgene activity per optical imaging. Rat carotid stent delivery of adenovirus encoding inducible nitric oxide synthase resulted in significant inhibition of restenosis.

conclusionsReversible immobilization of adenovirus vectors on the bare-metal surfaces of endovascular stents via a synthetic complex represents an efficient, tunable method for sustained release of gene vectors to the vasculature.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsGene Transfer TechniquesStentsAdenoviridaeAnimalsAortaCarotid StenosisCells, CulturedCross-Linking ReagentsGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMaleMetalsMuscle, Smooth, VascularNeutralization TestsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IICross-Linking ReagentsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMetalsNitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID18413497
PMCPMC3384493
OpenAlexW1992874926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.