Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18411381›Full record

ReviewCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2008

Vitamin B12 and health.

Milly Ryan-Harshman, Walid Aldoori

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vitamin BMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Glossitis secondary to vitamin B12 deficiency anemia.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2013
    Article
  19. Postural control in patients after a recent vestibular neuritis with hyperhomocysteinemia.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Milly Ryan-HarshmanFEAST Enterprises, 947 Oshawa Blvd N, Oshawa, ON L1G 5V6. ryanharshman@rogers.com
Walid Aldoori

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review recent evidence that suggests vitamin B12 is associated with risk reduction for some chronic diseases and birth defects. QUALITY OF EVIDENCE: A MEDLINE search from 1999 to 2007 was performed using the key word vitamin B12. The most relevant articles (129) dealt with cardiovascular disease, cancer, mental health, and birth outcomes;most studies presented level II evidence. MAIN MESSAGE: Vitamin B12 might confer health benefits; however, such benefits are difficult to ascertain because of the complementary functions of vitamin B12 and folic acid. Vitamin B12 might lower high homocysteine levels below a threshold level achieved by folic acid alone. Furthermore, the interactions between the nutritional environment and genotype might have an important influence on vitamin B12, chronic disease risk, and risk of neural tube defects.

conclusionVitamin B12 might help protect against chronic disease and neural tube defects, but more research, particularly in the area of nutritional genomics, is needed to determine how vitamin B12 might augment the benefits of folic acid. Some consideration should be given to the potential value of fortifying foods with vitamin B12 in addition to the current mandatory folic acid fortification of grains.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesHumansMental DisordersNeoplasmsVitamin B 12Vitamin B 12 DeficiencyVitamin B ComplexVitamin B 12Vitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID18411381
PMCPMC2294088
OpenAlexW1955662213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.