Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18408738›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2008

p27 Kip1 nuclear localization and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitory activity are regulated by glycogen synthase kinase-3 in human colon cancer cells.

Q Wang, Y Zhou, X Wang, B M Evers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Q WangDepartment of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0536, USA.
Y Zhou
X Wang
B M Evers
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE COREP01DK035608 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI HELLMICH, MARK R · 1986 to 2010
$14.0M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF FUNCTIONAL GENE EXPRESSIONR01DK048498 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 1996 to 2023
$7.9M
Surgical Studies of Ontogeny, Aging and the GutR37AG010885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
Surgical Studies of Signaling Pathways in GI CancersR01CA104748 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104748NIA NIH HHS R37 AG010885NIA NIH HHS R37 AG10885NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK035608NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK35608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048498NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK48498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular mechanisms regulating intestinal differentiation are poorly understood. Sodium butyrate (NaBT), a short-chain fatty acid, increases p27 Kip1 expression and induces cell cycle arrest associated with intestinal cell differentiation. Here, we show that treatment of intestinal-derived cells with NaBT induced G0/G1 arrest and intestinal alkaline phosphatase, a marker of differentiation, activity and mRNA expression; this induction was attenuated by inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3). Moreover, treatment with NaBT increased the nuclear, but not the cytosolic, expression and activity of GSK-3beta. NaBT decreased cyclin-dependent kinase CDK2 activity and induced p27 Kip1 expression; inhibition of GSK-3 rescued NaBT-inhibited CDK2 activity and blocked NaBT-induced p27 Kip1 expression in the nucleus but not in the cytoplasm. In addition, we demonstrate that NaBT decreased the expression of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2), and this decrease was attenuated by GSK-3 inhibition. Furthermore, NaBT increased p27 Kip1 binding to CDK2, which was completely abolished by GSK-3 inhibition. Overexpression of an active form of GSK-3beta reduced Skp2 expression, increased p27 Kip1 in the nucleus and increased p27 Kip1 binding to CDK2. Our results suggest that GSK-3 not only regulates nuclear p27 Kip1 expression through the downregulation of nuclear Skp2 expression but also functions to regulate p27 Kip1 assembly with CDK2, thereby playing a critical role in the G0/G1 arrest associated with intestinal cell differentiation.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsButyratesCell Line, TumorCell NucleusColonic NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsAlkaline PhosphataseButyratesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktS-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18408738
PMCPMC2432084
OpenAlexW1999493315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.