ArticlePatient education and counseling2008
A pilot intervention for pregnant women in Sichuan, China on passive smoking.
Article in Patient education and counseling, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Behaviour change interventions to reduce second-hand smoke exposure at home in pregnant women - a systematic review and intervention appraisal.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2017Pooled it
- Psychosocial interventions for supporting women to stop smoking in pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Clinical interventions to reduce secondhand smoke exposure among pregnant women: a systematic review.Tobacco control · 2015Pooled it
- Exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke and interventions among pregnant women in China: a systematic review.Preventing chronic disease · 2015Pooled it
- Psychosocial interventions for supporting women to stop smoking in pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- The impact of multiple interventions to reduce household exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke among women: a cluster randomized controlled trial in Kalutara district, Sri Lanka.BMC public health · 2017Trial
- Trial
- A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Nonsmoking Pregnant Women in Sichuan Province, China.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016Trial
- Healthcare Professionals' Knowledge, Attitudes and Counselling Practice Regarding Prevention of Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Pregnant Women/Children in Assiut, Egypt.International journal of public health · 2022Article
- A behaviour change intervention to reduce home exposure to second hand smoke during pregnancy in India and Bangladesh: a theory and evidence-based approach to development.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2021Article
- The effectiveness of family counselling on reducing exposure to secondhand smoke at home among pregnant women in Iran.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2019Article
- Self-efficacy and perceived barriers of pregnant women regarding exposure to second-hand smoke at home.Journal of education and health promotion · 2019Article
- Social determinants of smoke exposure during pregnancy: Findings from waves 1 & 2 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study.Preventive medicine reports · 2018Article
- Social Environmental Influences on Smoking and Cessation: Qualitative Perspectives Among Chinese-Speaking Smokers and Nonsmokers in California.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2017Article
- In utero and early childhood exposure to secondhand smoke in Taiwan: a population-based birth cohort study.BMJ open · 2017Article
- Preventive behaviours in avoiding indoor secondhand smoke exposure among pregnant women in China.Tobacco control · 2017Article
- "He Doesn't Listen to My Words at All, So I Don't Tell Him Anything"-A Qualitative Investigation on Exposure to Second Hand Smoke among Pregnant Women, Their Husbands and Family Members from Rural Bangladesh and Urban India.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016Article
- Smoking, smoking cessation and tobacco control in rural China: a qualitative study in Shandong Province.BMC public health · 2014Article
- Personal and social determinants sustaining smoking practices in rural China: a qualitative study.International journal for equity in health · 2014Article
- Secondhand smoke exposure at home in rural China.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe study aimed to reduce women's exposure to passive smoking, which has been linked to increased risk of cancer and other diseases. By exploring the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of pregnant women with regard to secondhand smoke in the home environment, a model for intervention during the pregnancy was designed with the help of the intended beneficiaries and was piloted.
methodsThe study had two phases. Phase 1 included focus group discussions and an iterative process to design an intervention. Phase 2 was the intervention itself, which included a series of motivational and patient communication activities, a resource booklet, clinician counseling, telephone hotline and regular telephone counseling. Pre- and post-intervention questionnaires were used to measure results.
resultsPost-intervention questionnaires showed a significant increase in knowledge, a change in attitudes towards stronger disapproval and an increased likelihood of taking assertive action when exposed to secondhand smoke in the family. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The results of this study point to the fact that there is a need to give emphasis to passive smoking in the home environment and that the women's pregnancy is an effective conduit to increasing knowledge and bringing about change. The intervention model can become a part of the standard protocol for the care of pregnant women in hospital settings.
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Registered trials
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