Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18406133›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in structural biology2008

The structural biology of HIV assembly.

Barbie K Ganser-Pornillos, Mark Yeager, Wesley I Sundquist

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in structural biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 264 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
264citing papers in PubMed
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

264 citing papers in PubMed, 475 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mechanism of HIV-1 Capsid Rupture and Uncoating by Reverse Transcription.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Isolation of Peptide Ligands for the HIV Capsid Protein p24 by Phage-Display.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. X-Ray Crystallography of Viruses.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

204 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbie K Ganser-PornillosDepartment of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Mark Yeager
Wesley I Sundquist
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

X-ray Cryst. CoreP50GM082545 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNDQUIST, WESLEY I. · 2007 to 2018
$51.1M
Structure Analysis of Viral Assembly MechanismsR01GM066087 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI YEAGER, MARK JAY · 2003 to 2014
$4.4M
Structure and Assembly of the HIV-1 CoreR37AI045405 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNDQUIST, WESLEY I. · 2004 to 2013
$2.9M
STRUCTURE AND ASSEMBLY OF THE HIV1 CORER01AI045405 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNDQUIST, WESLEY IAN · 1999 to 2003
$1.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045405NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI045405NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI45405NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM082545NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV assembly and replication proceed through the formation of morphologically distinct immature and mature viral capsids that are organized by the Gag polyprotein (immature) and by the fully processed CA protein (mature). The Gag polyprotein is composed of three folded polypeptides (MA, CA, and NC) and three smaller peptides (SP1, SP2, and p6) that function together to coordinate membrane binding and Gag-Gag lattice interactions in immature virions. Following budding, HIV maturation is initiated by proteolytic processing of Gag, which induces conformational changes in the CA domain and results in the assembly of the distinctive conical capsid. Retroviral capsids are organized following the principles of fullerene cones, and the hexagonal CA lattice is stabilized by three distinct interfaces. Recently identified inhibitors of viral maturation act by disrupting the final stage of Gag processing, or by inhibiting the formation of a critical intermolecular CA-CA interface in the mature capsid. Following release into a new host cell, the capsid disassembles and host cell factors can potently restrict this stage of retroviral replication. Here, we review the structures of immature and mature HIV virions, focusing on recent studies that have defined the global organization of the immature Gag lattice, identified sites likely to undergo conformational changes during maturation, revealed the molecular structure of the mature capsid lattice, demonstrated that capsid architectures are conserved, identified the first capsid assembly inhibitors, and begun to uncover the remarkable biology of the mature capsid.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCapsidFullerenesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HumansModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein Structure, TertiaryFullerenesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID18406133
PMCPMC2819415
OpenAlexW2094692623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.