Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18404518›Full record

ArticlePurinergic signalling2005

P2X(7) nucleotide receptors mediate caspase-8/9/3-dependent apoptosis in rat primary cortical neurons.

Qiongman Kong, Min Wang, Zhongji Liao, Jean M Camden, Sue Yu, Agnes Simonyi, Grace Y Sun, Fernando A Gonzalez, Laurie Erb, Cheikh I Seye and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Purinergic signalling, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Nucleotide receptors mediate protection against neonatal sepsis and meningitis caused by alpha-hemolysin expressing Escherichia coli K1.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Calcium-Handling Defects and Neurodegenerative Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pleiotropic Roles of P2X7 in the Central Nervous System.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiongman KongInterdisciplinary Neuroscience Program, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Min Wang
Zhongji Liao
Jean M Camden
Sue Yu
Agnes Simonyi
Grace Y Sun
Fernando A Gonzalez
Laurie Erb
Cheikh I Seye
Gary A Weisman
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras · PR

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF PHOSPHOLIPASES A2 IN ADP01AG018357 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SUN, GRACE Y · 2001 to 2012
$10.4M
UNIT FOR FUNCATIONAL GENOMICS AND ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORP20RR015565 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI PENA DE ORTIZ, SANDRA · 2000 to 2004
$7.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015565NIA NIH HHS P01 AG018357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis is a major cause of cell death in the nervous system. It plays a role in embryonic and early postnatal brain development and contributes to the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we report that activation of the P2X(7) nucleotide receptor (P2X(7)R) in rat primary cortical neurons (rPCNs) causes biochemical (i.e., caspase activation) and morphological (i.e., nuclear condensation and DNA fragmentation) changes characteristic of apoptotic cell death. Caspase-3 activation and DNA fragmentation in rPCNs induced by the P2X(7)R agonist BzATP were inhibited by the P2X(7)R antagonist oxidized ATP (oATP) or by pre-treatment of cells with P2X(7)R antisense oligonucleotide indicating a direct involvement of the P2X(7)R in nucleotide-induced neuronal cell death. Moreover, Z-DEVD-FMK, a specific and irreversible cell permeable inhibitor of caspase-3, prevented BzATP-induced apoptosis in rPCNs. In addition, a specific caspase-8 inhibitor, Ac-IETD-CHO, significantly attenuated BzATP-induced caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation, suggesting that P2X(7)R-mediated apoptosis in rPCNs occurs primarily through an intrinsic caspase-8/9/3 activation pathway. BzATP also induced the activation of C-jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/2) in rPCNs, and pharmacological inhibition of either JNK1 or ERK1/2 significantly reduced caspase activation by BzATP. Taken together, these data indicate that extracellular nucleotides mediate neuronal apoptosis through activation of P2X(7)Rs and their downstream signaling pathways involving JNK1, ERK and caspases 8/9/3.

Identifiers

PMID18404518
PMCPMC2096553
OpenAlexW2044940442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.