Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18404452›Full record

ArticlePurinergic signalling2007

Mapping P2X and P2Y receptor proteins in striatum and substantia nigra: An immunohistological study.

Susanna Amadio, Cinzia Montilli, Barbara Picconi, Paolo Calabresi, Cinzia Volonté

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Purinergic signalling, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From danger to resolution: targeting purinergic signaling in CNS diseases.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
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  11. Contribution of P2X4 Receptors to CNS Function and Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. ATP Signaling Controlling Dyskinesia Through P2X7 Receptors.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Susanna AmadioSanta Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy, s.amadio@hsantalucia.it.
Cinzia Montilli
Barbara Picconi
Paolo Calabresi
Cinzia Volonté

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our work aimed to provide a topographical analysis of all known ionotropic P2X(1-7) and metabotropic P2Y(1,2,4,6,11-14) receptors that are present in vivo at the protein level in the basal ganglia nuclei and particularly in rat brain slices from striatum and substantia nigra. By immunohistochemistry-confocal and Western blotting techniques, we show that, with the exception of P2Y(11,13) receptors, all other subtypes are specifically expressed in these areas in different amounts, with ratings of low (P2X(5,6) and P2Y(1,6,14) in striatum), medium (P2X(3) in striatum and substantia nigra, P2X(6,7) and P2Y(1) in substantia nigra) and high. Moreover, we describe that P2 receptors are localized on neurons (colocalizing with neurofilament light, medium and heavy chains) with features that are either dopaminergic (colocalizing with tyrosine hydroxylase) or GABAergic (colocalizing with parvalbumin and calbindin), and they are also present on astrocytes (P2Y(2,4), colocalizing with glial fibrillary acidic protein). In addition, we aimed to investigate the expression of P2 receptors after dopamine denervation, obtained by using unilateral injection of 6-hydroxydopamine as an animal model of Parkinson's disease. This generates a rearrangement of P2 proteins: most P2X and P2Y receptors are decreased on GABAergic and dopaminergic neurons, in the lesioned striatum and substantia nigra, respectively, as a consequence of dopaminergic denervation and/or neuronal degeneration. Conversely, P2X(1,3,4,6) on GABAergic neurons and P2Y(4) on astrocytes augment their expression exclusively in the lesioned substantia nigra reticulata, probably as a compensatory reaction to dopamine shortage. These results disclose the presence of P2 receptors in the normal and lesioned nigro-striatal circuit, and suggest their potential participation in the mechanisms of Parkinson's disease.

Identifiers

PMID18404452
PMCPMC2072921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.