Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18404369›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2009

Promoter hypermethylation in sentinel lymph nodes as a marker for breast cancer recurrence.

Hetty E Carraway, Shelun Wang, Amanda Blackford, Mingzho Guo, Penny Powers, Stacie Jeter, Nancy E Davidson, Pedram Argani, Kyle Terrell, James G Herman and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Cancer DNA methylation: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hetty E CarrawayDepartment of Oncology, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA. Hcarraw1@jhmi.edu
Shelun Wang
Amanda Blackford
Mingzho Guo
Penny Powers
Stacie Jeter
Nancy E Davidson
Pedram Argani
Kyle Terrell
James G Herman
Julie R Lange
Johns Hopkins Hospital · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

VACCINES--A NEW PARADIGM FOR BREAST CANCERP50CA088843 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIDSON, NANCY ELLEN · 2000 to 2010
$27.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA88843NCI NIH HHS L30 CA111124NCI NIH HHS P50 CA088843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePromoter methylation of tumor suppressor genes in histologically negative sentinel lymph nodes (HNSN) of early stage breast cancer patients has not been extensively studied. This study evaluates the methylation frequency and pattern in HNSN to determine if detection of hypermethylation of one or more genes is associated with an increased recurrence risk in node negative breast cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designIn 1998, a prospective study of patients with early stage breast cancer and HNSN was initiated in order to correlate sentinel node analysis with clinical outcome. Nodal tissue was selected from 120 HNSN patients for methylation analysis in at least one and up to six sentinel nodes using a panel of nine genes. Corresponding primary breast tumors from 79 patients were also evaluated for hypermethylation. Methylation analysis was performed using nested Methylation Sensitive PCR (n-MSP). Logistical regression was used to evaluate the relationship between clinical recurrence and methylation status.

resultsOver a median follow-up of 79 months, 13 of the 120 patients had clinical recurrence. Hypermethylation of genes was frequently observed in HNSN, but there was no correlation of methylation pattern and clinical recurrence. However, increased frequency of gene methylation of the primary tumor correlated with clinical recurrence.

conclusionsAlthough hypermethylation of multiple genes occurs frequently in HNSN of breast cancer patients, it is not associated with breast cancer recurrence in the first 7 years of clinical follow-up.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPolymerase Chain ReactionPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticProspective StudiesSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18404369
PMCPMC3422075
OpenAlexW2002035976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.