Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18400950›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2008

Diffusion of the second messengers in the cytoplasm acts as a variability suppressor of the single photon response in vertebrate phototransduction.

Paolo Bisegna, Giovanni Caruso, Daniele Andreucci, Lixin Shen, Vsevolod V Gurevich, Heidi E Hamm, Emmanuele DiBenedetto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sperm Sensory Signaling.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The phototransduction machinery in the rod outer segment has a strong efficacy gradient.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Paolo BisegnaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Italy.
Giovanni Caruso
Daniele Andreucci
Lixin Shen
Vsevolod V Gurevich
Heidi E Hamm
Emmanuele DiBenedetto
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USNational Research Council · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Mathematical Models of Dynamics of Visual TransductionR01GM068953 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DIBENEDETTO, EMMANUELE · 2003 to 2006
$933k
NIGMS NIH HHS 1-RO1-GM-068953-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The single photon response in vertebrate phototransduction is highly reproducible despite a number of random components of the activation cascade, including the random activation site, the random walk of an activated receptor, and its quenching in a random number of steps. Here we use a previously generated and tested spatiotemporal mathematical and computational model to identify possible mechanisms of variability reduction. The model permits one to separate the process into modules, and to analyze their impact separately. We show that the activation cascade is responsible for generation of variability, whereas diffusion of the second messengers is responsible for its suppression. Randomness of the activation site contributes at early times to the coefficient of variation of the photoresponse, whereas the Brownian path of a photoisomerized rhodopsin (Rh*) has a negligible effect. The major driver of variability is the turnoff mechanism of Rh*, which occurs essentially within the first 2-4 phosphorylated states of Rh*. Theoretically increasing the number of steps to quenching does not significantly decrease the corresponding coefficient of variation of the effector, in agreement with the biochemical limitations on the phosphorylated states of the receptor. Diffusion of the second messengers in the cytosol acts as a suppressor of the variability generated by the activation cascade. Calcium feedback has a negligible regulatory effect on the photocurrent variability. A comparative variability analysis has been conducted for the phototransduction in mouse and salamander, including a study of the effects of their anatomical differences such as incisures and photoreceptors geometry on variability generation and suppression.

Indexed as

PhotonsSecond Messenger SystemsAnimalsCalcium SignalingCalibrationCatalysisCyclic GMPCytoplasmDiffusionHumansKineticsModels, BiologicalTime FactorsVision, OcularCyclic GMP

Identifiers

PMID18400950
PMCPMC2292384
OpenAlexW2123786825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.