Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18400887›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

No evidence for chronic demyelination in spared axons after spinal cord injury in a mouse.

Jurate Lasiene, Larry Shupe, Steve Perlmutter, Philip Horner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. A computational roadmap to activity-dependent myelination.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact of Extracellular Current Flow on Action Potential Propagation in Myelinated Axons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Remyelination in the Central Nervous System.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neuron-Oligodendrocyte Interactions in the Structure and Integrity of Axons.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jurate LasieneDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
Larry Shupe
Steve Perlmutter
Philip Horner
Neurological Surgery · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

SPINAL NEURON EXCITABILITY DURING VOLUNTARY MOVEMENTR01NS040867 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PERLMUTTER, STEVE I · 2000 to 2010
$3.5M
Regulation of adult progenitor cells and neural repairR01NS046724 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORNER, PHILIP J · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS040867NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040867NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046724PHS HHS NSO46724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pattern of remyelination after traumatic spinal cord injury remains elusive, with animal and human studies reporting partial to complete demyelination followed by incomplete remyelination. In the present study, we found that spared rubrospinal tract (RST) axons of passage traced with actively transported dextrans and examined caudally to the lesion 12 weeks after mouse spinal cord contusion injury were fully remyelinated. Spared axons exhibited a marginally reduced myelin thickness and significantly shorter internodes. CASPR (contactin-associated protein) and K(v)1.2 channels were used to identify internodes and paranodal protein distribution properties were used as an index of myelin integrity. This is the first time the CNS myelin internode length was measured in a mouse. To better understand the significance of shortened internodes and thinner myelin in spared axons, we modeled conduction properties using McIntyre's et al. model of myelinated axons. Mathematical modeling predicted a 21% decrease in the conduction velocity of remyelinated RST axons attributable to shortened internodes. To determine whether demyelination could be present on axons exhibiting a pathological transport system, we used the retroviral reporter system. Virally delivered green fluorescent protein unveiled a small population of dystrophic RST axons that persist chronically with evident demyelination or abnormal remyelination. Collectively, these data show that lasting demyelination in spared axons is rare and that remyelination of axons of passage occurs in the chronically injured mouse spinal cord.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalFemaleGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsKv1.2 Potassium ChannelLentivirusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronModels, NeurologicalMyelin SheathNerve RegenerationNeural ConductionReaction TimeCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalCntnap1 protein, mouseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsKv1.2 Potassium Channel

Identifiers

PMID18400887
PMCPMC2631430
OpenAlexW2000630772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.