Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18400364›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2008

Early fetal gene delivery utilizes both central and peripheral mechanisms of tolerance induction.

Evan Colletti, Sean Lindstedt, Paul J Park, Graça Almeida-Porada, Christopher D Porada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Delivery technologies for in utero gene therapy.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Fetal Gene Therapy Using a Single Injection of Recombinant AAV9 Rescued SMA Phenotype in Mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. In utero transplantation: Disparate ramifications.World journal of stem cells · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evan CollettiDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557-0104, USA.
Sean Lindstedt
Paul J Park
Graça Almeida-Porada
Christopher D Porada
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

In Utero Gene TherapyR01HD043038 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI PORADA, CHRISTOPHER D · 2002 to 2006
$997k
NICHD NIH HHS HD 043038NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043038PHS HHS CAT32 09563-19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe previously reported the induction of stable immune tolerance following direct injection of retroviral vectors into preimmune fetal sheep. In the present studies, we conduct detailed analysis of the thymus of recipients of in utero gene transfer (IUGT) to delineate the mechanism of the observed immune tolerance and assess the impact of recipient age on this process. MATERIALS AND

methodsFetal sheep at varying gestational ages received the MSCV-NeoR-RFP retroviral vector. The thymus was then collected from these animals at 27 to 30 days postinjection and analyzed for evidence of transduction of key immunoregulatory thymic cells.

resultsOur results reveal that both thymic epithelial cells (TEC), crucial for presentation of self-antigen during T-cell thymic selection, and the cells comprising the Hassall's corpuscles, which can present antigen directly and also instruct dendritic cells to induce the formation of CD4(+)CD25(+) T-regulatory cells in the thymus, were only efficiently transduced if IUGT was performed early in gestation.

conclusionsOur findings thus demonstrate, for the first time, that early IUGT can potentially take advantage of multiple tolerogenic avenues in the fetus, transducing both TEC, which promote central tolerance, and Hassall's corpuscles, which induce formation of T regulatory cells that could act to maintain peripheral tolerance to the transgene products.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsRetroviridaeTransduction, GeneticAnimalsAntigen PresentationAutoantigensEpithelial CellsFemaleFetusGestational AgeImmune TolerancePregnancySheepThymus GlandT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransgenesAutoantigens

Identifiers

PMID18400364
PMCPMC2486147
OpenAlexW1990672228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.