Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18398483›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Genomic diversity among Beijing and non-Beijing Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Myanmar.

Ruth Stavrum, Håvard Valvatne, Trond H Bø, Inge Jonassen, Jason Hinds, Philip D Butcher, Harleen M S Grewal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genomic comparison betweenFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruth StavrumSection for Microbiology and Immunology, The Gade Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Håvard Valvatne
Trond H Bø
Inge Jonassen
Jason Hinds
Philip D Butcher
Harleen M S Grewal

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200400091CWellcome Trust 062511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Beijing family of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is dominant in countries in East Asia. Genomic polymorphisms are a source of diversity within the M. tuberculosis genome and may account for the variation of virulence among M. tuberculosis isolates. Till date there are no studies that have examined the genomic composition of M. tuberculosis isolates from the high TB-burden country, Myanmar. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPLE

findingsTwenty-two M. tuberculosis isolates from Myanmar were screened on whole-genome arrays containing genes from M. tuberculosis H37Rv, M. tuberculosis CDC1551 and M. bovis AF22197. Screening identified 198 deletions or extra regions in the clinical isolates compared to H37Rv. Twenty-two regions differentiated between Beijing and non-Beijing isolates and were verified by PCR on an additional 40 isolates. Six regions (Rv0071-0074 [RD105], Rv1572-1576c [RD149], Rv1585c-1587c [RD149], MT1798-Rv1755c [RD152], Rv1761c [RD152] and Rv0279c) were deleted in Beijing isolates, of which 4 (Rv1572-1576c, Rv1585c-1587c, MT1798-Rv1755c and Rv1761c) were variably deleted among ST42 isolates, indicating a closer relationship between the Beijing and ST42 lineages. The TbD1 region, Mb1582-Mb1583 was deleted in Beijing and ST42 isolates. One M. bovis gene of unknown function, Mb3184c was present in all isolates, except 11 of 13 ST42 isolates. The CDC1551 gene, MT1360 coding for a putative adenylate cyclase, was present in all Beijing and ST42 isolates (except 1). The pks15/1 gene, coding for a putative virulence factor, was intact in all Beijing and non-Beijing isolates, except in ST42 and ST53 isolates.

conclusionThis study describes previously unreported deletions/extra regions in Beijing and non-Beijing M. tuberculosis isolates. The modern and highly frequent ST42 lineage showed a closer relationship to the hypervirulent Beijing lineage than to the ancient non-Beijing lineages. The pks15/1 gene was disrupted only in modern non-Beijing isolates. This is the first report of an in-depth analysis on the genomic diversity of M. tuberculosis isolates from Myanmar.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationPolymorphism, GeneticChinaGene DeletionGenome, BacterialMyanmarMycobacterium tuberculosisNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantVirulence

Identifiers

PMID18398483
PMCPMC2276860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.