Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18398474›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

An information-theoretic analysis of genetics, gender and age in cancer patients.

Gurinder Singh Atwal, Raúl Rabadán, Guillermina Lozano, Louise C Strong, Mariëlle W G Ruijs, Marjanka K Schmidt, Laura J van't Veer, Heli Nevanlinna, Johanna Tommiska, Kristiina Aittomäki and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Personalized disease signatures through information-theoretic compaction of big cancer data.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  4. The Role of MDM2 Amplification and Overexpression in Tumorigenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the p53 signaling pathway.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2010
    Review
  8. Association of MDM2 SNP309, age of onset, and gender in cutaneous melanoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
    Article
  9. p53 polymorphisms: cancer implications.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2009
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Gurinder Singh AtwalThe Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.
Raúl Rabadán
Guillermina Lozano
Louise C Strong
Mariëlle W G Ruijs
Marjanka K Schmidt
Laura J van't Veer
Heli Nevanlinna
Johanna Tommiska
Kristiina Aittomäki
Gaelle Bougeard
Thierry Frebourg
Arnold J Levine
Gareth L Bond
Helsinki University Hospital · FIInstitute for Advanced Study · USThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLCancer Institute of Florida · USInserm · FRUniversité de Rouen Normandie · FR

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF WT-1P01CA034936 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI STRONG, LOUISE C · 1985 to 2010
$26.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA034936NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline genetics, gender and hormonal-signaling pathways are all well described modifiers of cancer risk and progression. Although an improved understanding of how germline genetic variants interact with other cancer risk factors may allow better prevention and treatment of human cancer, measuring and quantifying these interactions is challenging. In other areas of research, Information Theory has been used to quantitatively describe similar multivariate interactions. We implemented a novel information-theoretic analysis to measure the joint effect of a high frequency germline genetic variant of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway (MDM2 SNP309 T/G) and gender on clinical cancer phenotypes. This analysis quantitatively describes synergistic interactions among gender, the MDM2 SNP309 locus, and the age of onset of tumorigenesis in p53 mutation carriers. These results offer a molecular and genetic basis for the observed sexual dimorphism of cancer risk in p53 mutation carriers and a model is proposed that suggests a novel cancer prevention strategy for p53 mutation carriers.

Indexed as

Medical InformaticsAge FactorsFemaleGenes, p53Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGerm-Line MutationHumansMaleModels, TheoreticalMutationNeoplasmsPhenotypeSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID18398474
PMCPMC2276689
OpenAlexW1964998742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.