Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18395914›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Effect of Oxymatrine on the TGFbeta-Smad signaling pathway in rats with CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis.

Xiao-Ling Wu, Wei-Zheng Zeng, Ming-De Jiang, Jian-Ping Qin, Hui Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cloning and Expression ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiao-Ling WuDepartment of Digestion, General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command, Chengdu 610083, Sichuan Province, China.
Wei-Zheng Zeng
Ming-De Jiang
Jian-Ping Qin
Hui Xu
Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command · CNChengdu Military General Hospital · CNHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the anti-fibrotic effect of Oxymatrine on CCl4-induced liver fibrosis in rats and its modulation on the TGFbeta-Smad signaling pathway.

methodsOne hundred healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into three groups: normal group (n = 20), treatment group of Oxymatrine (n = 40) and CCl4-induced fibrosis group (n = 40). Experimental hepatic fibrosis was induced by subcutaneous injection of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4 soluted in liquid paraffin with the concentration of 300 g/L, the dosage of injection was 3 mL/kg, twice per week for 8 wk). The treated rats received Oxymatrine via celiac injection at a dosage of 10 mg/kg twice a week at the same time. The deposition of collagen was observed with H&E and Masson staining. The concentration of serum TGF-beta1 was assayed with ELISA. The gene expression of Smads and CBP (CREB binding protein) was detected with in situ hybridization (ISH) and immunohistochemistry (IH), respectively. All the experimental figures were scanned and analyzed with special figure-analysis software.

resultsA significant reduction of collagen deposition and rearrangement of the parenchyma was noted in the liver tissue of Oxymatrine-treated rats. The semiquantitative histological scores (2.43 +/- 0.47 microm2 vs 3.76 +/- 0.68 microm2, P < 0.05) and average area of collagen in those rats were significantly decreased when compared with hepatic cirrhosis model rats (94.41 +/- 37.26 microm2 vs 290.86 +/- 89.37 microm2, P < 0.05). The gene expression of Smad 3 mRNA was considerably decreased in the treated animals. The A value of Smad 3 mRNA was lower in the treated rats than the model rats (0.034 +/- 0.090 vs 0.167 +/- 0.092, P < 0.05). Contrarily, the A value of Smad 7 mRNA was increased considerably in the treated animals (0.175 +/- 0.065 vs 0.074 +/- 0.012, P < 0.05). There was an obvious decrease in the expression of CBP mRNA in treated rats as illuminated by a reduction of its A value when compared with model rats (0.065 +/- 0.049 vs 0.235 +/- 0.025, P < 0.001).

conclusionOxymatrine is effective in reducing the production and deposition of collagen in the liver tissue of experimental rats. Oxymatrine could promote the expression of Smad 7 and inhibit the expression of Smad 3 and CBP in CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in SD rats, could modulate the fibrogenic signal transduction of TGFbeta-Smad pathway.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCarbon TetrachlorideCREB-Binding ProteinLiver CirrhosisMaleMatrinesModels, BiologicalQuinolizinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerSmad3 ProteinSmad7 ProteinSmad ProteinsAlkaloidsAntiviral AgentsCarbon TetrachlorideCREB-Binding ProteinMatrinesoxymatrineQuinolizinesRNA, MessengerSmad3 ProteinSmad7 ProteinSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID18395914
PMCPMC2701534
OpenAlexW1970087360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.