Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18393059›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions

Impact of a brief training on medical resident screening for alcohol misuse and illicit drug use.

Erik W Gunderson, Frances R Levin, Patricia Owen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erik W GundersonDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA. eg2009@columbia.edu
Frances R Levin
Patricia Owen

Funding

PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF MARIJUANA DEPENDENCEP50DA009236 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI KLEBER, HERBERT DAVID · 1994 to 2013
$39.4M
TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND PSYCHIATRIC COMORBIDITYK02DA000465 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEVIN, FRANCES RUDNICK · 2000 to 2009
$1.2M
Buprenorphine for Opioid Dependence in Primary CareK23DA020000 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI GUNDERSON, ERIK W · 2005 to 2009
$884k
NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA 000465NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA000465NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA 020000NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA020000NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA018521NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009236NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA09236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Educational initiatives are needed to improve primary care substance use screening. This study assesses the impact on 24 medical residents of a 2.5-day curriculum combining experiential and manual-based training on screening for alcohol misuse and illicit drug use. A retrospective chart review of new primary care outpatients demonstrated that nearly all were asked about current alcohol use before and after curriculum participation. Adherence to national screening guidelines on quantification of alcohol consumption modestly improved (p < .05), as did inquiry about current illicit drug use (p < .05). Continued efforts are needed to enhance educational initiatives for primary care physicians.

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsInservice TrainingInternship and ResidencyAdultAgedAlcoholismComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumFeasibility StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleManuals as TopicMass ScreeningIllicit Drugs

Identifiers

PMID18393059
PMCPMC3146173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.