Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18390999›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Identification of Streptococcus sanguinis genes required for biofilm formation and examination of their role in endocarditis virulence.

Xiuchun Ge, Todd Kitten, Zhenming Chen, Sehmi P Lee, Cindy L Munro, Ping Xu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Role of Platelets in Infective Endocarditis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  15. In Situ Raman Analysis of Biofilm Exopolysaccharides Formed inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  19. TheMicrobiology spectrum · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiuchun GeThe Philips Institute of Oral and Craniofacial Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0566, USA.
Todd Kitten
Zhenming Chen
Sehmi P Lee
Cindy L Munro
Ping Xu
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Regulation Of Fitness And Virulence In Oral StreptococciR01DE018138 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI XU, PING · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Streptococcal virulence factors in extra-oral diseaseR01AI047841 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KITTEN, TODD O. · 2001 to 2009
$1.5M
Streptococcal genomics and pathogenesisK02AI054908 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KITTEN, TODD O. · 2003 to 2007
$478k
NIAID NIH HHS K02 AI054908NIAID NIH HHS K02AI054908NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047841NIAID NIH HHS R01AI47841NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018138NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE18138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus sanguinis is one of the pioneers in the bacterial colonization of teeth and is one of the most abundant species in the oral biofilm called dental plaque. S. sanguinis is also the most common viridans group streptococcal species implicated in infective endocarditis. To investigate the association of biofilm and endocarditis, we established a biofilm assay and examined biofilm formation with a signature-tagged mutagenesis library of S. sanguinis. Four genes that have not previously been associated with biofilm formation in any other bacterium, purB, purL, thrB, and pyrE, were putatively identified as contributing to in vitro biofilm formation in S. sanguinis. By examining 800 mutants for attenuation in the rabbit endocarditis model and for reduction in biofilm formation in vitro, we found some mutants that were both biofilm defective and attenuated for endocarditis. However, we also identified mutants with only reduced biofilm formation or with only attenuation in the endocarditis model. This result indicates that the ability to form biofilms in vitro is not associated with endocarditis virulence in vivo in S. sanguinis.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsEndocarditis, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialMutationRabbitsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus sanguisVirulenceBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18390999
PMCPMC2423065
OpenAlexW2164028009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.