Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18387206›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2008

Discovering multi-level structures in bio-molecular data through the Bernstein inequality.

Alberto Bertoni, Giorgio Valentini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Dynamically weighted clustering with noise set.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2010
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alberto BertoniDSI, Dipartimento di Scienze dell' Informazione, Universitá degli Studi di Milano, Via Comelico 39, Milano, Italy. bertoni@dsi.unimi.it
Giorgio Valentini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe unsupervised discovery of structures (i.e. clusterings) underlying data is a central issue in several branches of bioinformatics. Methods based on the concept of stability have been recently proposed to assess the reliability of a clustering procedure and to estimate the "optimal" number of clusters in bio-molecular data. A major problem with stability-based methods is the detection of multi-level structures (e.g. hierarchical functional classes of genes), and the assessment of their statistical significance. In this context, a chi-square based statistical test of hypothesis has been proposed; however, to assure the correctness of this technique some assumptions about the distribution of the data are needed.

resultsTo assess the statistical significance and to discover multi-level structures in bio-molecular data, a new method based on Bernstein's inequality is proposed. This approach makes no assumptions about the distribution of the data, thus assuring a reliable application to a large range of bioinformatics problems. Results with synthetic and DNA microarray data show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

conclusionsThe Bernstein test, due to its loose assumptions, is more sensitive than the chi-square test to the detection of multiple structures simultaneously present in the data. Nevertheless it is less selective, that is subject to more false positives, but adding independence assumptions, a more selective variant of the Bernstein inequality-based test is also presented. The proposed methods can be applied to discover multiple structures and to assess their significance in different types of bio-molecular data.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsModels, BiologicalComputer SimulationDatabases, FactualGene Expression ProfilingInformation Storage and RetrievalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisProteomeSignal TransductionProteome

Identifiers

PMID18387206
PMCPMC2323667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.