Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18386001›Full record

Trial reportCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2008

Impact of IFNalpha2b upon pSTAT3 and the MEK/ERK MAPK pathway in melanoma.

Wenjun Wang, Howard D Edington, Drazen M Jukic, Uma N M Rao, Stephanie R Land, John M Kirkwood

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. TInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Adjuvant therapy: melanoma.Journal of skin cancer · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjun WangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, Hillman Cancer Center, Research Pavilion, Suite 1.32, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2584, USA.
Howard D Edington
Drazen M Jukic
Uma N M Rao
Stephanie R Land
John M Kirkwood
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USMagee-Womens Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh-dose IFNalpha2b (HDI) was established as the first effective adjuvant therapy for patients with high-risk resected melanoma more than a decade ago, but its fundamental molecular mechanism of action remains unclear. STAT3 and the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs), especially ERK (extracellular signal-regulating kinase) and MEK (MAPK/ERK kinase), play roles in melanoma progression and host immunity. We have therefore evaluated STAT3 and MEK/ERK MAP kinases in patients with regional lymph node metastasis (stage IIIB) of melanoma in the context of a prospective neoadjuvant trial of HDI (UPCI 00-008). PATIENTS AND

methodsIn the context of this trial, HDI was administered daily for 20 doses following diagnostic biopsy, and prior to definitive surgery. Immunohistochemistry for pSTAT3, phospho-MEK1/2, phospho-ERK1/2, and EGFR was performed on paired fixed (nine patients) biopsies.

resultsHDI was found to down-regulate pSTAT3 (P = 0.008) and phospho-MEK1/2 (P = 0.008) levels significantly in tumor cells. Phospho-ERK1/2 was down-regulated by HDI in tumor cells (P = 0.015), but not in lymphoid cells. HDI down-regulated EGFR (P = 0.013), but pSTAT3 activation appeared not to be associated with EGFR expression and the MEK/ERK MAPK pathway.

conclusionWe conclude that HDI regulates MAPK signaling differentially in melanoma tumor cells and host lymphoid cells in vivo. STAT3 activation is independent of the EGFR/MEK/ERK signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMAP Kinase Signaling SystemCell Line, TumorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansImmunohistochemistryInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Lymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMelanomaModels, StatisticalRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Recombinant ProteinsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID18386001
PMCPMC11030104
OpenAlexW2027413369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.