Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18385519›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2008

Transforming growth factor-beta1-mediated Slug and Snail transcription factor up-regulation reduces the density of Langerhans cells in epithelial metaplasia by affecting E-cadherin expression.

Michael Herfs, Pascale Hubert, Natalia Kholod, Jean Hubert Caberg, Christine Gilles, Geert Berx, Pierre Savagner, Jacques Boniver, Philippe Delvenne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. HPV Carcinomas in Immunocompromised Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2015
    Review
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  15. Expression of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and E-cadherin in glioma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012
    Article
  16. RKIP expression associated with gastric cancer cell invasion and metastasis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael HerfsDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Interdisciplinaire de Génoprotéomique Appliquée (GIGA-Cancer), University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium. m.herfs@student.ulg.ac.be
Pascale Hubert
Natalia Kholod
Jean Hubert Caberg
Christine Gilles
Geert Berx
Pierre Savagner
Jacques Boniver
Philippe Delvenne
University of Liège · BEGefluc Languedoc Roussillon · FRGhent University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial metaplasia (EpM) is an acquired tissue abnormality resulting from the transformation of epithelium into another tissue with a different structure and function. This adaptative process is associated with an increased frequency of (pre)cancerous lesions. We propose that EpM is involved in cancer development by altering the expression of adhesion molecules important for cell-mediated antitumor immunity. Langerhans cells (LCs) are intraepithelial dendritic cells that initiate immune responses against viral or tumor antigens on both skin and mucosal surfaces. In the present study, we showed by immunohistology that the density of CD1a(+) LCs is reduced in EpM of the uterine cervix compared with native squamous epithelium and that the low number of LCs observed in EpM correlates with the down-regulation of cell-surface E-cadherin. We also demonstrated that transforming growth factor-beta1 is not only overexpressed in metaplastic tissues but also reduces E-cadherin expression in keratinocytes in vitro by inducing the promoter activity of Slug and Snail transcription factors. Finally, we showed that in vitro-generated LCs adhere poorly to keratinocytes transfected with either Slug or Snail DNA. These data suggest that transforming growth factor-beta1 indirectly reduces antigen-presenting cell density in EpM by affecting E-cadherin expression, which might explain the increased susceptibility of abnormal tissue differentiation to the development of cancer by the establishment of local immunodeficiency responsible for EpM tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAdultAntigens, CDAntigens, CD1CadherinsCell LineCervix UteriDNA MethylationEpitheliumFemaleGene SilencingHumansKeratinocytesLangerhans CellsMetaplasiaMiddle AgedAntigens, CDAntigens, CD1CadherinsCDH1 protein, humanSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID18385519
PMCPMC2329847
OpenAlexW2062239595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.