Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18385314›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

A two-year study with fibrillar beta-amyloid (Abeta) immunization in aged canines: effects on cognitive function and brain Abeta.

Elizabeth Head, Viorela Pop, Vitaly Vasilevko, MaryAnn Hill, Tommy Saing, Floyd Sarsoza, Michaela Nistor, Lori-Ann Christie, Saskia Milton, Charles Glabe and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Age-Related Brain Atrophy and the Positive Effects of Behavioral Enrichment in Middle-Aged Beagles.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Tacrolimus Protects against Age-Associated Microstructural Changes in the Beagle Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Exercise enhances memory consolidation in the aging brain.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  17. Review
  18. A canine model of human aging and Alzheimer's disease.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth HeadInstitute for Brain Aging and Dementia, and Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, USA. ehead@uci.edu
Viorela Pop
Vitaly Vasilevko
MaryAnn Hill
Tommy Saing
Floyd Sarsoza
Michaela Nistor
Lori-Ann Christie
Saskia Milton
Charles Glabe
Edward Barrett
David Cribbs
University of California, Irvine · USInstitute of Neurobiology · BGLovelace Respiratory Research Institute · US

Funding

UC Irvine Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell CoreP50AG016573 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 2000 to 2019
$37.0M
Combining AD Epitope Vaccine with Innate ImmunityR01NS050895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2004 to 2018
$7.4M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsR01AG020241 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2001 to 2016
$5.6M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsRF1AG020241 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2018 to 2018
$3.3M
ABeta Immunization in AgingR01AG020242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI COTMAN, CARL WAYNE · 2001 to 2005
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG20241NIA NIH HHS AG20242NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016573NIA NIH HHS P50 AG16573NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020241NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020242NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG020241NINDS NIH HHS NS50895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aged canines (dogs) accumulate human-type beta-amyloid (Abeta) in diffuse plaques in the brain with parallel declines in cognitive function. We hypothesized that reducing Abeta in a therapeutic treatment study of aged dogs with preexisting Abeta pathology and cognitive deficits would lead to cognitive improvements. To test this hypothesis, we immunized aged beagles (8.4-12.4 years) with fibrillar Abeta(1-42) formulated with aluminum salt (Alum) for 2.4 years (25 vaccinations). Cognitive testing during this time revealed no improvement in measures of learning, spatial attention, or spatial memory. After extended treatment (22 vaccinations), we observed maintenance of prefrontal-dependent reversal learning ability. In the brain, levels of soluble and insoluble Abeta(1-40) and Abeta(1-42) and the extent of diffuse plaque accumulation was significantly decreased in several cortical regions, with preferential reductions in the prefrontal cortex, which is associated with a maintenance of cognition. However, the amount of soluble oligomers remained unchanged. The extent of prefrontal Abeta was correlated with frontal function and serum anti-Abeta antibody titers. Thus, reducing total Abeta may be of limited therapeutic benefit to recovery of cognitive decline in a higher mammalian model of human brain aging and disease. Immunizing animals before extensive Abeta deposition and cognitive decline to prevent oligomeric or fibrillar Abeta formation may have a greater impact on cognition and also more directly evaluate the role of Abeta on cognition in canines. Alternatively, clearing preexisting Abeta from the brain in a treatment study may be more efficacious for cognition if combined with a second intervention that restores neuron health.

Indexed as

AgingImmunizationAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainChoice BehaviorCognitionDiscrimination LearningDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleImmunization ScheduleLongitudinal StudiesMaleAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Peptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID18385314
PMCPMC6671080
OpenAlexW2032365749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.