Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18385162›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2009

Brief assessment of parents' attitudes toward testing minor children for hereditary breast/ovarian cancer genes: development and validation of the Pediatric BRCA1/2 Testing Attitudes Scale (P-TAS).

Beth N Peshkin, Tiffani A DeMarco, Judy E Garber, Heiddis B Valdimarsdottir, Andrea F Patenaude, Katherine A Schneider, Marc D Schwartz, Kenneth P Tercyak

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. How Much Control Do Children and Adolescents Have over Genomic Testing, Parental Access to Their Results, and Parental Communication of Those Results to Others?The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2015
    Article
  12. Distress and the parenting dynamic among BRCA1/2 tested mothers and their partners.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2014
    Article
  13. Effects of undergoing multiplex genetic susceptibility testing on parent attitudes towards testing their children.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Decisional outcomes of maternal disclosure of BRCA1/2 genetic test results to children.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Beth N PeshkinLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, USA.
Tiffani A DeMarco
Judy E Garber
Heiddis B Valdimarsdottir
Andrea F Patenaude
Katherine A Schneider
Marc D Schwartz
Kenneth P Tercyak
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USVince Lombardi Cancer Clinic · US

Funding

Parent Communication of BRCA1/2 Test Results to ChildrenR01HG002686 · NHGRI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI TERCYAK, KENNETH · 2003 to 2009
$3.1M
Telephone-Based Genetic Counseling: An Equivalence TrialR01CA108933 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARC D · 2004 to 2008
$2.3M
INTERACTIVE DECISION AID FOR BRCA 1/2 MUTATION CARRIERSR01CA082346 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARC D · 1999 to 2003
$2.1M
Pediatric Cancer Prevention and ControlK07CA091831 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI TERCYAK, KENNETH · 2002 to 2006
$663k
NCI NIH HHS CA082346NCI NIH HHS CA091831NCI NIH HHS CA108933NCI NIH HHS K07 CA091831NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082346NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108933NHGRI NIH HHS HG002686NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePredictive genetic testing for hereditary breast/ovarian cancer risk (BRCA1/2 testing) is not recommended for minor children due to its lack of immediate medical benefit and potential psychological risk. Yet, tested mothers are often interested in learning about their children's cancer risks via pediatric BRCA1/2 testing, raising a host of bioethical concerns. However, no reliable or valid tool exists to formally gauge parents' interest in such testing. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a new measure for use in genetic research and consultation, known as the Pediatric BRCA1/2 Testing Attitudes Scale (P-TAS).

methodsAfter pretest genetic counseling and provision of a blood sample for BRCA1/2 testing, the P-TAS was administered to 187 mothers of children between 8- and 21-years-old. The measure was also given to 96 of the mothers' nontested co-parents. Analyses of the factor structure and psychometric properties of the measure were performed in mothers and confirmed in their co-parents.

resultsThe two factors of the P-TAS, labeled Attitudes and Beliefs (Factor 1) and Decision Making and Communication (Factor 2), accounted for 62.9% of the variance and were reliable (Cronbach's coefficient alphas =.70 and .90, respectively); the structure and properties were largely confirmed among co-parents. Validity was indicated through its convergence with related constructs.

conclusionsThis new tool may be integrated into genetic counseling research to better assess parents' attitudes and interests in pediatric BRCA1/2 testing. Such information may help guide ongoing discussions about the appropriateness of testing in adolescent or young adult children.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsChildEthics, MedicalFemaleGenetic CounselingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBLID protein, humanBRAP protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID18385162
PMCPMC2699245
OpenAlexW2119781387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.