Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18385127›Full record

ArticleHuman reproduction (Oxford, England)2008

Restricted expression of the human DAZ protein in premeiotic germ cells.

William J Huang, Yi-Wen Lin, Kuang-Nan Hsiao, Karyn S Eilber, Eduardo C Salido, Pauline H Yen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Azoospermia factor and male infertility.Reproductive medicine and biology · 2010
    Review
  8. Increased apoptosis of germ cells in patients with AZFc deletions.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2010
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

William J HuangDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen Lin
Kuang-Nan Hsiao
Karyn S Eilber
Eduardo C Salido
Pauline H Yen
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESCentury Health · USTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

CLONING HOMOLOGOUS SEGMENTS OF HUMAN XP AND YQR01HD028009 · NICHD · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI YEN, PAULINE H · 1992 to 1999
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD28009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of the Y chromosome-encoded Deleted in Azoospermia (DAZ) gene family in spermatogenesis remains unclear. The ability of men without the DAZ gene to produce sperm, as well as the lack of selective pressure on DAZ exon sequences during evolution, casts doubts on its functional significance. Most men have four DAZ genes encoding protein isoforms that differ significantly in size. However, published western blots showed only a single "DAZ" band, raising the possibility that not all four DAZ genes are expressed.

methodsRT-PCR, western blotting and immunostaining were used to study the expression of the four DAZ genes and the autosomal DAZL gene in human testes and in tissue culture cells.

resultsRNA transcripts of all four DAZ genes were found in the testis, but at much lower levels than that of the DAZL transcripts. Expression in cultured somatic cells showed that DAZ transcripts encoding multiple DAZ repeats were translated inefficiently. No DAZ proteins could be unambiguously identified on western blots when the testicular samples from three patients without the DAZ genes were used as negative controls. Nonetheless, low levels of DAZ were detected in the cytoplasm of spermatogonia by immunostaining.

conclusionsThe expression of DAZ proteins in adult human testes is restricted to the spermatogonia and suggests a premeiotic role.

Indexed as

AdultBlotting, WesternDeleted in Azoospermia 1 ProteinGene ExpressionHumansMaleMeiosisProtein IsoformsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsSpermatogenesisSpermatogoniaDAZ1 protein, humanDeleted in Azoospermia 1 ProteinProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18385127
PMCPMC2902837
OpenAlexW2095680529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.