Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18384278›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2008

Stimulation of mitochondrial proton conductance by hydroxynonenal requires a high membrane potential.

Nadeene Parker, Antonio Vidal-Puig, Martin D Brand

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Pros and cons for the evidence of adaptive non-shivering thermogenesis in marsupials.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2021
    Review
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  16. UCP2, a mitochondrial protein regulated at multiple levels.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadeene ParkerMRC Dunn Human Nutrition Unit, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK. np@mrc-dunn.cam.ac.uk
Antonio Vidal-Puig
Martin D Brand
Wellcome Trust · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council 065326/Z/01/ZMedical Research Council G0600717Medical Research Council MC_U105663137Wellcome Trust 066750/B/01/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, caused by a leak of protons back into the matrix, limits mitochondrial production of ROS (reactive oxygen species). This proton leak can be induced by the lipid peroxidation products of ROS, such as HNE (4-hydroxynonenal). HNE activates uncoupling proteins (UCP1, UCP2 and UCP3) and ANT (adenine nucleotide translocase), thereby providing a negative feedback loop. The mechanism of activation and the conditions necessary to induce uncoupling by HNE are unclear. We have found that activation of proton leak by HNE in rat and mouse skeletal muscle mitochondria is dependent on incubation with respiratory substrate. In the presence of HNE, mitochondria energized with succinate became progressively more leaky to protons over time compared with mitochondria in the absence of either HNE or succinate. Energized mitochondria must attain a high membrane potential to allow HNE to activate uncoupling: a drop of 10-20 mV from the resting value is sufficient to blunt induction of proton leak by HNE. Uncoupling occurs through UCP3 (11%), ANT (64%) and other pathways (25%). Our findings have shown that exogenous HNE only activates uncoupling at high membrane potential. These results suggest that both endogenous HNE production and high membrane potential are required before mild uncoupling will be triggered to attenuate mitochondrial ROS production.

Indexed as

Membrane PotentialsAldehydesAnimalsAntioxidantsIon ChannelsLipid PeroxidationMiceMitochondriaMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesMitochondrial ProteinsModels, BiologicalMuscle, SkeletalRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 34-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesAntioxidantsIon ChannelsMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesMitochondrial ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesUCP1 protein, humanUcp1 protein, mouseUcp1 protein, ratUCP3 protein, humanUcp3 protein, mouseUcp3 protein, ratUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 3Urocortins

Identifiers

PMID18384278
PMCPMC2518262
OpenAlexW2070607958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.