Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18384046›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2008

Dementia in fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS): comparison with Alzheimer's disease.

Andreea L Seritan, Danh V Nguyen, Sarah Tomaszewski Farias, Ladson Hinton, Jim Grigsby, James A Bourgeois, Randi J Hagerman

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cognitive-behavioral phenotypes inFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
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  8. Apolipoproteine andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neuropathology ofBrain communications · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Women with Fragile X-associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andreea L SeritanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California 95817, USA. andreea.seritan@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu
Danh V Nguyen
Sarah Tomaszewski Farias
Ladson Hinton
Jim Grigsby
James A Bourgeois
Randi J Hagerman
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN FRAGILE X FAMILIESR01HD036071 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI PAUL J HAGERMAN, RANDI J. HAGERMAN · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Action tremor &dementia in male carriers of fragile XR01NS044299 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GRIGSBY, JAMES P · 2003 to 2007
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P30AG010129NICHD NIH HHS HD022074NICHD NIH HHS HD036071NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036071NINDS NIH HHS NS044299NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurocognitive deficits in fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) involve attentional control, working memory, executive functioning, and declarative and procedural learning. To date, no studies comparing FXTAS with other dementias have been done. We characterize the dementia in FXTAS, comparing it with Alzheimer's disease. Retrospective chart review of 68 adults (50 men, 18 women) with FXTAS. 20 men with FXTAS dementia were matched by age, gender, and education to patients with mild Alzheimer's dementia (AD). Neuropsychological measures were compared between the two groups: Boston Naming Test (BNT), phonemic fluency (Controlled Oral Word Association Test), digit span forward (DSF) and backward (DSB). Comparisons were based on analysis of covariance and t-tests to assess significant differences between groups. 50% of men with FXTAS and no women were cognitively impaired. On mean scores of verbal fluency (22.83 in FXTAS vs. 28.83 in AD, P = 0.112), working memory (DSB, 4.80 in AD vs. 5.41 in FXTAS, P = 0.359), and language (BNT, 48.54 in AD vs. 54.20 in FXTAS, P = 0.089), there were no significant differences. Digit span forward, measuring attention, was significantly higher in subjects with FXTAS dementia (8.59, vs. 7.10 in AD, P = 0.010). Individuals with FXTAS have significant cognitive deficits, on the order of those in AD although the cognitive profiles in these dementias are not similar. Further research is needed to outline the neuropsychiatric profile in FXTAS and the correlation of genetic markers with the progression and severity of cognitive loss.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAtaxiaAttentionCase-Control StudiesCognition DisordersDementiaFemaleFragile X SyndromeHumansMaleMemory DisordersMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID18384046
PMCPMC2898561
OpenAlexW2125811951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.