Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18382662›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

A cryptic frizzled module in cell surface collagen 18 inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.

Delphine Quélard, Elise Lavergne, Ismaïl Hendaoui, Harri Elamaa, Ulla Tiirola, Ritva Heljasvaara, Taina Pihlajaniemi, Bruno Clément, Orlando Musso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Proteoglycans in liver cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Wnt3a: functions and implications in cancer.Chinese journal of cancer · 2015
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Delphine QuélardINSERM, U620, University of Rennes-1, Rennes, France.
Elise Lavergne
Ismaïl Hendaoui
Harri Elamaa
Ulla Tiirola
Ritva Heljasvaara
Taina Pihlajaniemi
Bruno Clément
Orlando Musso
University of Oulu · FIUniversité de Rennes · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collagens contain cryptic polypeptide modules that regulate major cell functions, such as cell proliferation or death. Collagen XVIII (C18) exists as three amino terminal end variants with specific amino terminal polypeptide modules. We investigated the function of the variant 3 of C18 (V3C18) containing a frizzled module (FZC18), which carries structural identity with the extracellular cysteine-rich domain of the frizzled receptors. We show that V3C18 is a cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan, its topology being mediated by the FZC18 module. V3C18 mRNA was expressed at low levels in 21 normal adult human tissues. Its expression was up-regulated in fibrogenesis and in small well-differentiated liver tumors, but decreased in advanced human liver cancers. Low FZC18 immunostaining in liver cancer nodules correlated with markers of high Wnt/beta-catenin activity. V3C18 (M(r) = 170 kD) was proteolytically processed into a cell surface FZC18-containing 50 kD glycoprotein precursor that bound Wnt3a in vitro through FZC18 and suppressed Wnt3a-induced stabilization of beta-catenin. Ectopic expression of either FZC18 (35 kD) or its 50 kD precursor inhibited Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in colorectal and liver cancer cell lines, thus downregulating major cell cycle checkpoint gatekeepers cyclin D1 and c-myc and reducing tumor cell growth. By contrast, full-length V3C18 was unable to inhibit Wnt signaling. In summary, we identified a cell-surface signaling pathway whereby FZC18 inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. The signal, encrypted within cell-surface C18, is released by enzymatic processing as an active frizzled cysteine-rich domain (CRD) that reduces cancer cell growth. Thus, extracellular matrix controls Wnt signaling through a collagen-embedded CRD behaving as a cell-surface sensor of proteolysis, conveying feedback cues to control cancer cell fate.

Indexed as

Signal Transductionbeta CateninCell LineageCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCollagenExtracellular MatrixFrizzled ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsModels, BiologicalProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProtein Structure, TertiaryWnt Proteinsbeta CateninCollagenFrizzled ReceptorsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18382662
PMCPMC2270346
OpenAlexW2011262151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.