Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18381614›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2008

Bacteria and bacterial rRNA genes associated with the development of colitis in IL-10(-/-) mice.

Jingxiao Ye, Jimmy W Lee, Laura L Presley, Elizabeth Bent, Bo Wei, Jonathan Braun, Neal L Schiller, Daniel S Straus, James Borneman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. [Diversity and functional prediction of gut microbiota in children with autism spectrum disorder].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2022
    Article
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  6. Food Additives, Gut Microbiota, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Hidden Track.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingxiao Ye *Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, California.
Jimmy W Lee *Division of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside, California.
Laura L PresleyDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, California.
Elizabeth BentDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, California.
Bo WeiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Jonathan BraunDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Neal L SchillerDivision of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside, California.
Daniel S StrausDivision of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside, California.
James BornemanDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, University of California, Riverside, California.
University of California, Riverside · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Using polygenic scores to enhance both variant discovery, and understanding of functional consequences of genetic variation in IBD.P01DK046763 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI TARGAN, STEPHAN R. · 1992 to 2020
$31.1M
Identifying Microorganisms involved in Human Health and Disease ProcessesR01AI078885 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI BORNEMAN, JAMES · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078885NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK046763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroorganisms appear to play important yet ill-defined roles in the etiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study utilized a novel population-based approach to identify bacteria and bacterial rRNA genes associated with the development of colitis in IL-10(-/-) mice.

methodsMice were housed in 2 environments: a community mouse facility where the mice were fed nonsterile chow (Room 3) and a limited access facility where the mice were fed sterile chow (Room 4). Every month the disease activity levels were assessed and fecal bacterial compositions were analyzed. At the end of the experiments histological and bacterial analyses were performed on intestinal tissue.

resultsAlthough disease activity increased over time in both environments, it progressed at a faster rate in Room 3 than Room 4. Culture and culture-independent bacterial analyses identified several isolates and phylotypes associated with colitis. Two phylotypes (GpC2 and Gp66) were distinguished by their negative associations with disease activity in fecal and tissue samples. Notably, rRNA genes from these phylotypes had high sequence identity (99%) to an rRNA gene from a previously described flagellated Clostridium (Lachnospiraceae bacterium A4).

conclusionsThe negative associations of these 2 phylotypes (GpC2 and Gp66) suggest that these bacteria were being immunologically targeted, consistent with prior findings that the Lachnospiraceae bacterium A4 bears a prevalent flagellar antigen for disease-associated immunity in murine immune colitis and human Crohn's disease. Identification of these associations suggests that the experimental approach used in this study will have considerable utility in elucidating the host-microbe interactions underlying IBD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceColitisFlagellaGene Expression ProfilingGenes, rRNAInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred C3HPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID18381614
PMCPMC3804113
OpenAlexW2007444737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.