Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18380790›Full record

ArticleCancer science2008

Development of thermotolerance requires interaction between polymerase-beta and heat shock proteins.

Akihisa Takahashi, Nobuhiro Yamakawa, Eiichiro Mori, Ken Ohnishi, Shin-ichi Yokota, Noriyuki Sugo, Yasuaki Aratani, Hideki Koyama, Takeo Ohnishi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mechanisms of heat shock response in mammals.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Targeting DNA polymerase ß for therapeutic intervention.Current molecular pharmacology · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihisa TakahashiDepartment of Biology, School of Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan.
Nobuhiro Yamakawa
Eiichiro Mori
Ken Ohnishi
Shin-ichi Yokota
Noriyuki Sugo
Yasuaki Aratani
Hideki Koyama
Takeo Ohnishi
Kihara Institute for Biological Research · JPNara Medical University · JPKaneka (United States) · USThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although heat shock proteins (HSP) are well known to contribute to thermotolerance, they only play a supporting role in the phenomenon. Recently, it has been reported that heat sensitivity depends on heat-induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSB), and that thermotolerance also depends on the suppression of DSB formation. However the critical elements involved in thermotolerance have not yet been fully identified. Heat produces DSB and leads to cell death through denaturation and dysfunction of heat-labile repair proteins such as DNA polymerase-beta (Pol beta). Here the authors show that thermotolerance was partially suppressed in Pol beta(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) when compared to the wild-type MEF, and was also suppressed in the presence of the HSP inhibitor, KNK437, in both cell lines. Moreover, the authors found that heat-induced gamma H2AX was suppressed in the thermotolerant cells. These results suggest that Pol beta at least contributes to thermotolerance through its reactivation and stimulation by Hsp27 and Hsp70. In addition, it appears possible that fewer DSB were formed after a challenging heat exposure because preheat-induced Hsp27 and Hsp70 can rescue or restore other, as yet unidentified, heat-labile proteins besides Pol beta. The present novel findings provide strong evidence that Pol beta functions as a critical element involved in thermotolerance and exerts an important role in heat-induced DSB.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedHot TemperatureAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDNA Polymerase betaFeverFibroblastsFlow CytometryHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceModels, BiologicalPyrrolidinonesBenzhydryl CompoundsDNA Polymerase betaHeat-Shock ProteinsKNK 437Pyrrolidinones

Identifiers

PMID18380790
PMCPMC11159698
OpenAlexW2117909538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.