Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18379824›Full record

ArticleCell and tissue research2008

Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent invasion of microvascular endothelial cells of human brain by Escherichia coli K1.

Yuri V Kim, Donna Pearce, Kwang Sik Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell and tissue research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuri V KimDivision of Pediatrics Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Donna Pearce
Kwang Sik Kim
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF NEONATAL MENINGITISR01NS026310 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, KWANG S · 1988 to 2008
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS026310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia coli K1 invasion of microvascular endothelial cells of human brain (HBMEC) is required for E. coli penetration into the central nervous system, but the microbial-host interactions that are involved in this invasion of HBMEC remain incompletely understood. We have previously shown that FimH, one of the E. coli determinants contributing to the binding to and invasion of HBMEC, induces Ca(2+) changes in HBMEC. In the present study, we have investigated in detail the role of cellular calcium signaling in the E. coli K1 invasion of HBMEC, the main constituents of the blood-brain barrier. Addition of the meningitis-causing E. coli K1 strain RS218 (O18:K1) to HBMEC results in transient increases of intracellular free Ca(2+). Inhibition of phospholipase C with U-73122 and the chelating of intracellular Ca(2+) by BAPTA/AM reduces bacterial invasion of HBMEC by approximately 50%. Blocking of transmembrane Ca(2+) fluxes by extracellular lanthanum ions also inhibits the E. coli invasion of HBMEC by approximately 50%. In addition, E. coli K1 invasion is significantly inhibited when HBMEC are pretreated by the calmodulin antagonists, trifluoperazine or calmidazolium, or by ML-7, a specific inhibitor of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent myosin light-chain kinase. These findings indicate that host intracellular Ca(2+) signaling contributes in part to E. coli K1 invasion of HBMEC.

Indexed as

BrainCalciumCalcium SignalingCalmodulinCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularEscherichia coliHumansMicrocirculationCalciumCalmodulin

Identifiers

PMID18379824
PMCPMC5206916
OpenAlexW2095531760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.