Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18378167›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2008

3D characterization of brain atrophy in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment using tensor-based morphometry.

Xue Hua, Alex D Leow, Suh Lee, Andrea D Klunder, Arthur W Toga, Natasha Lepore, Yi-Yu Chou, Caroline Brun, Ming-Chang Chiang, Marina Barysheva and 18 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
18.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
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  5. Postmortem neuropathologies are associated with retrospective tensor-based morphometry findings in Alzheimer's dementia continuum.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Contributions of the ADNI Biostatistics Core.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
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  11. Review
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  17. The C677T variant inBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue HuaLaboratory of Neuro Imaging, Department of Neurology, UCLA School of Medicine, Neuroscience Research Building 225E, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1769, USA.
Alex D Leow
Suh Lee
Andrea D Klunder
Arthur W Toga
Natasha Lepore
Yi-Yu Chou
Caroline Brun
Ming-Chang Chiang
Marina Barysheva
Clifford R Jack
Matt A Bernstein
Paula J Britson
Chadwick P Ward
Jennifer L Whitwell
Bret Borowski
Adam S Fleisher
Nick C Fox
Richard G Boyes
Josephine Barnes
Danielle Harvey
John Kornak
Norbert Schuff
Lauren Boreta
Gene E Alexander
Michael W Weiner
Paul M Thompson
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
UCLA ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG016570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GRILL, JOSHUA · 1999 to 2014
$25.9M
DIGITAL REPRESENTATION AND VISUALIZATION OF HUMAN BRAINR01LM005639 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TOGA, ARTHUR W · 1995 to 2005
$1.8M
Novel PDEs for Cortical Mapping and Analysis in DiseaseR21RR019771 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2003 to 2004
$351k
Medical Research Council G0601846NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR019771NCRR NIH HHS RR019771NIA NIH HHS AG016570NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016570NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483NIBIB NIH HHS EB016570NLM NIH HHS LM05639NLM NIH HHS R01 LM005639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tensor-based morphometry (TBM) creates three-dimensional maps of disease-related differences in brain structure, based on nonlinearly registering brain MRI scans to a common image template. Using two different TBM designs (averaging individual differences versus aligning group average templates), we compared the anatomical distribution of brain atrophy in 40 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 40 healthy elderly controls, and 40 individuals with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), a condition conferring increased risk for AD. We created an unbiased geometrical average image template for each of the three groups, which were matched for sex and age (mean age: 76.1 years+/-7.7 SD). We warped each individual brain image (N=120) to the control group average template to create Jacobian maps, which show the local expansion or compression factor at each point in the image, reflecting individual volumetric differences. Statistical maps of group differences revealed widespread medial temporal and limbic atrophy in AD, with a lesser, more restricted distribution in MCI. Atrophy and CSF space expansion both correlated strongly with Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) scores and Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR). Using cumulative p-value plots, we investigated how detection sensitivity was influenced by the sample size, the choice of search region (whole brain, temporal lobe, hippocampus), the initial linear registration method (9- versus 12-parameter), and the type of TBM design. In the future, TBM may help to (1) identify factors that resist or accelerate the disease process, and (2) measure disease burden in treatment trials.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBrainBrain MappingCognition DisordersFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID18378167
PMCPMC2556222
OpenAlexW1966266827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.