Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18373145›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2008

Use of an interactive, telephone-based self-management support program to identify adverse events among ambulatory diabetes patients.

Urmimala Sarkar, Margaret A Handley, Reena Gupta, Audrey Tang, Elizabeth Murphy, Hilary K Seligman, Kaveh G Shojania, Dean Schillinger

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Personal health records: a randomized trial of effects on elder medication safety.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The empirical evidence for the telemedicine intervention in diabetes management.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Refocusing the lens: patient safety in ambulatory chronic disease care.Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety · 2009
    Article
  19. Interventions to Improve Care for Patients with Limited Health Literacy.Journal of clinical outcomes management : JCOM · 2009
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Urmimala SarkarDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143-1211, USA. usarkar@medicine.ucsf.edu
Margaret A Handley
Reena Gupta
Audrey Tang
Elizabeth Murphy
Hilary K Seligman
Kaveh G Shojania
Dean Schillinger
University of California, San Francisco · USSan Francisco General Hospital · USSan Francisco Department of Public Health · USUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
FUNCTIONAL HEALTH LITERACY, COMMUNICATION, AND DIABETESK23RR016539 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHILLINGER, DEAN · 2002 to 2006
$607k
Improving Diabetes Efforts Across Language and LiteracyR21HS014864 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHILLINGER, DEAN · 2004 to 2005
–
AHRQ HHS R21 HS014864NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR016539NCRR NIH HHS K-23 RR16539-05NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131PHS HHS 1 T32 HP19025.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing interest in the use of interactive telephone technology to support chronic disease management. We used the implementation of an automated telephone self-management support program for diabetes patients as an opportunity to monitor patient safety.

methodsWe identified adverse and potential adverse events among a diverse group of diabetes patients who participated in an automated telephone health-IT self-management program via weekly interactions augmented by targeted nurse follow-up. We defined an adverse event (AE) as an injury that results from either medical management or patient self-management, and a potential adverse event (PotAE) as an unsafe state likely to lead to an event if it persists without intervention. We distinguished between incident, or new, and prevalent, or ongoing, events. We conducted a medical record review and present summary results for event characteristics including detection trigger, preventability, potential for amelioration, and primary care provider awareness.

resultsAmong the 111 patients, we identified 111 AEs and 153 PotAEs. Eleven percent of completed calls detected an event. Events were most frequently detected through health IT-facilitated triggers (158, 59%), followed by nurse elicitation (80, 30%), and patient callback requests (28, 11%). We detected more prevalent (68%) than incident (32%) events. The majority of events (93%) were categorized as preventable or ameliorable. Primary care providers were aware of only 13% of incident and 60% of prevalent events.

conclusionsSurveillance via a telephone-based, health IT-facilitated self-management support program can detect AEs and PotAEs. Events detected were frequently unknown to primary providers, and the majority were preventable or ameliorable, suggesting that this between-visit surveillance, with appropriate system-level intervention, can improve patient safety for chronic disease patients.

Indexed as

Medication ErrorsTelemedicineAdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedNursesRetrospective StudiesSelf AdministrationTelephoneHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID18373145
PMCPMC2359521
OpenAlexW2050847287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.