Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18373036›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2008

A randomized trial of the impact of a specific care plan in 1120 Alzheimer's patients (PLASA Study) over a two-year period: design and baseline data.

F Nourhashemi, S Gillette-Guyonnet, S Andrieu, Y Rolland, P-J Ousset, B Vellas, PLASA group

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Informal care for people with dementia in Europe.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

F NourhashemiHôpital Casselardit, Service de Médecine Interne et de Gérontologie Clinique, 31059 Toulouse, France. nourhashemi.f@chu-toulouse.fr
S Gillette-Guyonnet
S Andrieu
Y Rolland
P-J Ousset
B Vellas
PLASA group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the design anf baseline patient characteristics of a multicomponent specific care and assistance plan (PLASA) study in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The study is designed to evaluate the effect of PLASA in AD primarily looking at change in functional capacity.

designTwo-years prospective cluster randomized controlled trial comparing PLASA and usual care.

settingForty-nine hospitals in France.

participants1120 community-dwelling AD.

interventionPatients in the intervention group are evaluated biannually using a standardized comprehensive global assessment. In the case of decline in any one domain a standardized study protocol recommends specific physician directed intervention in addition to information and training for the caregiver. MEASUREMENTS: Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living scale, Resource Utilization in Dementia scale, Clinical Global Impression of Change.

resultsAt baseline, the two groups were similar regarding patient and caregiver characteristics. The mean patient age was 79.61+5.72 years and the mean MMSE 19.73+4.01 for the whole cohort. Time since dementia diagnosis was about 1.37+1.65 years in the whole cohort. Almost a third of the patients lived alone at baseline. Mean monthly time spent in caregiving in the whole cohort was 52.70+71.83 hours for instrumental activities and 17.73+51.38 hours for basic activities.

conclusionPersons with dementia suffer different losses at different stages of the disease and therefore accurate assessment of abilities and losses is critical to assist the person in planning for their future and for care needs. The PLASA intervention study is ongoing with 2 year follow-up to be completed in 2007.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesFemaleHealth Services for the AgedHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient CareProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID18373036
PMCPMC12892683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.