Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18372915›Full record

ArticleOncogene2008

c-Myc and beta-catenin cooperate with loss of p53 to generate multiple members of the primitive neuroectodermal tumor family in mice.

H Momota, A H Shih, M A Edgar, E C Holland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Applications of organoid technology to brain tumors.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A new genetically engineered mouse model of choroid plexus carcinoma.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The prenatal origins of cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. What underlies the diversity of brain tumors?Cancer metastasis reviews · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H MomotaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA.
A H Shih
M A Edgar
E C Holland
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

The Role of Signaling Pathways in Brain Tumors in MiceR01CA100688 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HOLLAND, ERIC C. · 2003 to 2013
$3.8M
Pre-Clinical Trials of GEM Models for GliomasR01CA099489 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HOLLAND, ERIC C. · 2003 to 2007
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099489NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) are a family of primary malignant brain tumors that include medulloblastomas. Although genetic models of a subset of medulloblastomas are documented over the past decade, the molecular basis of other subclasses of PNET remains unclear. As elevated c-Myc expression, activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and dysfunction of p53 are seen in human PNETs, we investigated what role these abnormalities have in the formation of PNETs. Incorporating these abnormalities, we generated supratentorial PNET (sPNET) in mice using somatic cell gene transfer. We show that sPNETs arise from GFAP-expressing cells by forced c-Myc expression combined with p53 inactivation. beta-catenin activation promotes tumor progression and induces divergent differentiation. These c-Myc+beta-catenin-induced PNETs are histologically similar to large cell/anaplastic medulloblastomas and can occur in both cerebrum and cerebellum. Furthermore, we have obtained one PNET with marked epithelial differentiation having histological resemblance to choroid plexus carcinoma in this series. Our results in mice suggest that sPNET with varied differentiation and large cell/anaplastic medulloblastomas may be two tumor groups with similar genetic foundations. These data provide insights into the biology and classification of human PNETs and suggest that multiple tumor types or variants can be generated from a fixed set of genetic abnormalities.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalGenes, mycMedulloblastomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionSupratentorial NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53beta CateninMyc protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID18372915
OpenAlexW1981873211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.