ArticleCurrent genomics2006
Estrogen signaling multiple pathways to impact gene transcription.
Article in Current genomics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 294 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
294 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 611 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intricate roles of estrogen and estrogen receptors in digestive system cancers: a systematic review.Cancer biology & medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Trial
- Neuroendocrine Disruption of Reproduction by Bisphenols and Phthalates: From Molecular Mechanisms to Reproductive Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Elevated Estradiol and DHT Levels in the Prostatic Stroma as Key Drivers of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The inhibitors of 17β-HSD10: are they any good?RSC chemical biology · 2026Review
- Review
- Optogenetic manipulation of estrogen receptor signaling to improve estrogen deficiency.iScience · 2026Article
- Menopause, Female Sex Hormones, Skeletal Muscle Mass and Muscle Protein Turnover in Humans.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Review
- Neuroendocrine crosstalk between sex and metabolic hormones: mechanisms and implications across the female reproductive spectrum.Discover endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Review
- Estrogen Induced Regulation of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Asthma.Journal of immunology research · 2026Article
- The role ofArchives animal breeding · 2026Article
- Estrogen modulates reward prediction errors and reinforcement learning.Nature neuroscience · 2025Article
- Female Anterior Cruciate Ligaments Exhibit a Muted Mechanobiological Response to Mechanical Loading.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025Article
- Improvement of Menopausal Symptoms byFood science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Interplay of polymorphisms in sex hormone receptors and facial sexual differentiation in shaping prosocial behavior.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Biological sex and age influence GS-9620 activity ex vivo.JCI insight · 2025Article
- Aging Effects on Absolute and Relative Estrogen Receptor Variant Gene Expression Levels in Male Versus Female Rat Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Neurons.Journal of integrative neuroscience · 2025Article
- Mechanisms of bisphenol A and its analogs as endocrine disruptors via nuclear receptors and related signaling pathways.Archives of toxicology · 2025Review
- Hormone Replacement Therapy and Cardiovascular Health in Postmenopausal Women.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Sexual Dimorphism in Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia Following Parkinson's Disease: Uncharted Territory.The European journal of neuroscience · 2025Review
234 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Steroid hormones exert profound effects on cell growth, development, differentiation, and homeostasis. Their effects are mediated through specific intracellular steroid receptors that act via multiple mechanisms. Among others, the action mechanism starting upon 17beta-estradiol (E2) binds to its receptors (ER) is considered a paradigmatic example of how steroid hormones function. Ligand-activated ER dimerizes and translocates in the nucleus where it recognizes specific hormone response elements located in or near promoter DNA regions of target genes. Behind the classical genomic mechanism shared with other steroid hormones, E2 also modulates gene expression by a second indirect mechanism that involves the interaction of ER with other transcription factors which, in turn, bind their cognate DNA elements. In this case, ER modulates the activities of transcription factors such as the activator protein (AP)-1, nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and stimulating protein-1 (Sp-1), by stabilizing DNA-protein complexes and/or recruiting co-activators. In addition, E2 binding to ER may also exert rapid actions that start with the activation of a variety of signal transduction pathways (e.g. ERK/MAPK, p38/MAPK, PI3K/AKT, PLC/PKC). The debate about the contribution of different ER-mediated signaling pathways to coordinate the expression of specific sets of genes is still open. This review will focus on the recent knowledge about the mechanism by which ERs regulate the expression of target genes and the emerging field of integration of membrane and nuclear receptor signaling, giving examples of the ways by which the genomic and non-genomic actions of ERs on target genes converge.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.