Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18369322›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2008

Absence of retroviral vector-mediated transformation of gene-modified T cells after long-term engraftment in mice.

J A Westwood, W K Murray, M Trivett, A Shin, P Neeson, D P MacGregor, N M Haynes, J A Trapani, P Mayura-Guru, S Fox and 9 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Engineering mRNA CAR-T Cells for Cancer Immunotherapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J A WestwoodCancer Immunology Research Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
W K Murray
M Trivett
A Shin
P Neeson
D P MacGregor
N M Haynes
J A Trapani
P Mayura-Guru
S Fox
S Peinert
D Honemann
H M Prince
D Ritchie
A M Scott
F E Smyth
M J Smyth
P K Darcy
M H Kershaw
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AULudwig Cancer Research · AUAustin Hospital · AUUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is considerable concern regarding the transforming potential of retroviral vectors currently used for gene therapy, with evidence that retroviral integration can lead to leukemia in recipients of gene-modified stem cells. However, it is not clear whether retroviral-mediated transduction of T cells can lead to malignancy. We transduced mouse T cells with a Moloney murine retroviral gene construct and transferred them into congenic mice, which were preconditioned to enhance the engraftment of transferred T cells. Recipients were then observed long-term for evidence of cancer. Transferred T cells persisted in mice throughout life at levels up to 17% with gene copy numbers up to 5.89 x 10(5) per million splenocytes. Mice receiving gene-modified T cells developed tumors at a similar rate as control mice that did not receive T cells, and tumors in both groups of mice were of a similar range of histologies. Hematological malignancies comprised approximately 60% of cancers, and the remaining cancers consisted largely of carcinomas. Importantly, the incidence of lymphomas was similar in both groups of mice, and no lymphomas were found to be of donor T-cell origin. This study indicates that the use of retroviral vectors to transduce T cells does not lead to malignant transformation.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCell Transformation, ViralGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsLeukemiaLymphomaMiceMice, SCIDMoloney murine leukemia virusNeoplasmsTimeT-LymphocytesTransduction, GeneticTransgenes

Identifiers

PMID18369322
OpenAlexW2157799935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.