Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18369183›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2008

Sm protein methylation is dispensable for snRNP assembly in Drosophila melanogaster.

Graydon B Gonsalvez, Kavita Praveen, Amanda J Hicks, Liping Tian, A Gregory Matera

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A unique mechanism of snRNP core assembly.Nature communications · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Graydon B GonsalvezDepartment of Biology, Program in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3280, USA.
Kavita Praveen
Amanda J Hicks
Liping Tian
A Gregory Matera
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

ORGANIZATION OF RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS IN MAMMALIAN CELLSR01GM053034 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MATERA, A. GREGORY · 1996 to 2015
$4.3M
Molecular Etiology of Spinal Muscular AtrophyR01NS041617 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MATERA, A. GREGORY · 2001 to 2013
$3.6M
TRAINING IN NORMAL AND ABNORMAL DEVELOPMENTT32HD007104 · NICHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARTE, PETER J. · 1985 to 2010
$3.5M
LEICA AOBS CONFOCAL FOR USE IN MULTI-USER FACILITY: REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGYS10RR017980 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, PATRICIA A · 2004 to 2004
$492k
CYTO VISION WORKSTATION FOR USE IN MULTI-USER FACILITY: CYSTIC FIBROSISS10RR021228 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, PATRICIA A · 2005 to 2005
$178k
Methylation of Sm proteins - Roles in snRNP Biogenesis and germline specificationF32HD055711 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GONSALVEZ, GRAYDON · 2007 to 2008
$104k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR017980NCRR NIH HHS S10-RR017980NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR021228NCRR NIH HHS S10-RR021228NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD055711NICHD NIH HHS F32-HD055711NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007104NICHD NIH HHS T32-HD007104NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053034NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM053034NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041617NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS041617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sm proteins form stable ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes with small nuclear (sn)RNAs and are core components of the eukaryotic spliceosome. In vivo, the assembly of Sm proteins onto snRNAs requires the survival motor neurons (SMN) complex. Several reports have shown that SMN protein binds with high affinity to symmetric dimethylarginine (sDMA) residues present on the C-terminal tails of SmB, SmD1, and SmD3. This post-translational modification is thought to play a crucial role in snRNP assembly. In human cells, two distinct protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMT5 and PRMT7) are required for snRNP biogenesis. However, in Drosophila, loss of Dart5 (the fruit fly PRMT5 ortholog) has little effect on snRNP assembly, and homozygous mutants are completely viable. To resolve these apparent differences, we examined this topic in detail and found that Drosophila Sm proteins are also methylated by two methyltransferases, Dart5/PRMT5 and Dart7/PRMT7. Unlike dart5, we found that dart7 is an essential gene. However, the lethality associated with loss of Dart7 protein is apparently unrelated to defects in snRNP assembly. To conclusively test the requirement for sDMA modification of Sm proteins in Drosophila snRNP assembly, we constructed a fly strain that exclusively expresses an isoform of SmD1 that cannot be sDMA modified. Interestingly, these flies were viable, and snRNP assays revealed no defects in comparison to wild type. In contrast, dart5 mutants displayed a strong synthetic lethal phenotype in the presence of a hypomorphic Smn mutation. We therefore conclude that dart5 is required for viability when SMN is limiting.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAutoantigensDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGenes, InsectHumansMethylationMethyltransferasesMolecular Sequence DataMutationProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein MethyltransferasesRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA, MessengerAutoantigenscsul protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsMethyltransferasesPRMT5 protein, humanPRMT7 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein MethyltransferasesRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA, MessengersnRNP Core ProteinsSNRPB protein, humanSNRPD1 protein, humanSNRPD3 protein, humanSNRPN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18369183
PMCPMC2327358
OpenAlexW2133893721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.